I am trying to connect to a RESTFUL web service using aiohttp. I opened one session in my application (with default number of connections set to 100). Some of my concurrent requests returned with data as expected, but others returned with HTTP status 500 with this underlying message:
<StreamReader 371 bytes eof>
What does this message mean? Is this a problem on the server side or is it on my end?
Related
I am getting API 500 internal server error while trying to requests a high number of the load. Some of the threads are only getting 500 internal server error, other threads are working fine.
Is there any way why the API is throwing 500 internal server error.
Could you please tell me Is that server-side issue or Jmeter-side issue.
I am just confused whether it is a jmeter issue?
Your question contains the answer already:
500 internal server error
If you look at HTTP Status Code 500 description:
The HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) 500 Internal Server Error server error response code indicates that the server encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request.
This error response is a generic "catch-all" response. Usually, this indicates the server cannot find a better 5xx error code to response. Sometimes, server administrators log error responses like the 500 status code with more details about the request to prevent the error from happening again in the future
So I would say that it's a server-side issue, if you want to get to the bottom of it:
Check health metrics of your website
Increase ramp-up period in order to identify how many users can be normally served and what is the "critical" amount when the errors start occurring, you can correlate the following charts:
Active Threads Over Time - to visualise users arrival
Response Codes Per Second - to see the HTTP Status codes over time
Response Times Over Time can also be useful to see whether response time increases as the load increases, this way you will be able to find the saturation point
I am requesting for an endpoint which actually creates a task so when I am trying to execute my jmeter script with 500 threads then I am facing some issue. For first 200 threads I am getting 200 response and after that I am getting 400 Bad Request error with the same end point.
Please help me out in this.
Thanks.
Could you check the status of your web server?
There are possibility that web server's connection pool is full.
As per HTTP Status Code 400 documentation
The HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) 400 Bad Request response status code indicates that the server cannot or will not process the request due to something that is perceived to be a client error (e.g., malformed request syntax, invalid request message framing, or deceptive request routing).
So I would recommend:
Double checking your request details (url, parameters, etc.) using i.e. View Results Tree listener
Check jmeter.log file for any suspicious entries
Review your test configuration, for instance if you use CSV Data Set Config which is set not to recycle at the end of file you will be sending <EOF> instead of real values which will not be accepted by the server
Make sure to follow JMeter Best Practices as it might be the case JMeter cannot conduct more than 200 virtual users load due to lack of resources
Suppose, UI is making calls to rest service and the server stops.
Does UI come to know about the server's state?
Does UI get any response back from the server?
What difference does it make if the rest call was POST or PUT?
When REST Api is stopped,the UI/Browser/Client will show "Could not get any response
There was an error connecting to " error, irrespective of request type: PUT /POST.
To answer your questions :
Does UI come to know about the server's state?
If Server stops, you will get an error like : error connecting server. Which can be traced to multiple rootcauses. One of them can be : Server has stopped.
In case of error, Server's state can be sent to client using various error codes like:
500 Internal Server Error The 500 status code, or Internal Server Error, means that server cannot process the request for an unknown reason. Here is list of status codes for REST APis: https://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/HTRESP.html
Does UI get any response back from the server?
If server is stopped, UI/Client will receive no response.
What difference does it make if the rest call was POST or PUT?
If the server has stopped, it doesn't make any difference.
You can run this scenario using a browser and running any app/REST service in your local machine.
(For this test you need not have any REST application running in your local, as you only want to test when it is stopped)
For instance, if your REST application server is up and available at port 8080, you can send request to this server by sending request form your browser : http://localhost:8080
For testing with POST/PUT collections, you can use any API Development tools like : Postman.
Let's assue your REST Api , exposes following urls :
/myPostRequest POST
/myPutRequest PUT
When you hit these urls from POSTMAN you get the same response :
POST http://localhost:8080/myPostRequest :
Could not get any response
There was an error connecting to http://localhost:8080/transition-order.
PUT http://localhost:8080/myPutRequest :
Could not get any response
There was an error connecting to http://localhost:8080/transition-order.
Client(could be UI) and Server are two dumb applications. They do and say what they are told to.
So whenever a client tries to call a server on a socket and there is no server listening to it, there is no response returned to the client. The client can interpret it in whatever way it wants. Most of the browsers show <host> refused to connect.
But if a server is listening to a socket, it responds to the client whichever way it was programmed to do. The server sends an appropriate status code and expects that the client knows how to interpret it. A server can send any random number it wants... the catch is, the client must know how to interpret it. otherwise, it's just one-way communication.
In order to provide smooth client-server communication, section 10 of RFC 2616 defines various codes with specific meaning as shown here: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Status
These status codes are the same for all the types of Http methods.
I have a Jersey client and server. And I see this behavior:
In client I post a request
In the server I see the request and start to handle it
Then out of a sudden I receive an empty response with status 504 to the client while the server still processes the request
I've set the client properties to have read and connect timeouts much higher than the time I get the empty response
After further analysis - the gateway timeout was due to a Load-Balancer between the client and the server.
Reconfiguring the timeout in the Load-Balancer solved the issue
I have inherited an application (internal to my company) that uses javascript running in Internet Explorer which makes Ajax calls to a Struts-based application running in WebLogic Server v10.
Certain server-side operations in the system are taking longer than 3 minutes. Users consistently noticed that the Ajax call returns 503 error at the 3 minute mark. My users can wait longer than 3 minutes, but 503 errors interrupt their work.
This application needs to be performance tuned, but we badly need a temporary workaround to extend how much time can occur before a 503 error is returned.
The current theory is that the 503 error is being raised by the IE XMLHttpRequest object. A team of supposed WebLogic experts poured over our code and WebLogic logs, and declared that there's no timeout occurring on the server side. But I have my doubts.
My question is, which piece of software is responsible for raising 503 error: the browser, the Ajax javascript, or the server? And can this timeout period be changed?
A 503 error is kind of a catch-all for a lot of different types of errors, usually on the server side. In your case it could be that the server is just rejecting the connection after a certain timeout, and responding back with a 503 to indicate that the server is overloaded or cannot process your request.
A lot of times with web services, a 503 will be returned when the server code throws an exception or error. If the server code doesn't properly handle the error, it will bubble up to the server, which will just respond back with a generic 503.
http://www.checkupdown.com/status/E503.html
Error code 5xx (alternate definition)
RFC 2616
503 is a server error. XMLHttpRequest will happily wait longer than 3 minutes. The first thing you should do is satisfy yourself of that by visiting the problem URL in telnet or netcat or similar and seeing the 503 with javascript out of the picture.
Then you can proceed to find the timeout on the server side.
Your web server has a request reply timeout which is being tripped by long-running service requests. It could be the WebLogic server or a proxy. It is certainly not the client.
Have you considered submitting an asynchronous HTTP request that will be responded to immediately, and then polling another location for the eventual results? Three minutes is about 170 seconds too long.
503 is most likely due to a timeout on the server. If you can tune your Apache server, read about the Timeout attribute that you can set in httpd.conf.
Look in the httpd/logs/error_log to see if timeouts are occurring.
Refer also to this answer: Mod cluster proxy timeout in apache error logs .