I have an AppleScript that sends focus to zoom.us:
tell application "System Events" to tell process "zoom.us"
set frontmost to true
end tell
Instead of hard-coding the process name (ie "zoom.us"), I would like to send focus to whatever process has been full-screened. How can AppleScript be used to find the title of a full-screened app assuming it can?
Related
I want Applescript that trigger as soon as Mail app opens and if mail app opens then it should wait for 10 seconds and after that it should activate the previous app (like what cmd + tab does).
I have used the following code but in order to achieve that, it should run in the background all the time. I have no clue how to achieve this.
tell application "System Events"
set frontmostApplicationName to name of 1st process whose frontmost is true
end tell
tell application "Mail"
activate
end tell
tell application frontmostApplicationName
activate
end tell
I want to get the foreground window title in macOS.
I have tried using AppleScript for this, it works but is very slow.
Here is the AppleScript code:
tell application "System Events"
set frontApp to name of first application process whose frontmost is true
end tell
tell application frontApp
if the (count of windows) is not 0 then
set window_name to name of front window
end if
end tell
It takes a lot of time when we run this using Java.
Is there any other efficient solution to this?
I haven't used Java in ages, so I don't remember how it accesses frameworks (assuming I ever knew), but the framework you want is Quartz Window Services. These methods give you access to the window server, which manages all of the onscreen windows.
This AppleScript code works for me using the latest version of macOS Mojave.
For me, this AppleScript code is lightning fast.
try
tell application "System Events" to tell (process 1 whose it is frontmost) ¬
to tell (window 1 whose value of attribute "AXMain" is true) ¬
to set windowTitle to value of attribute "AXTitle"
end try
So I have a very basic Applescript here that basically hides all my social networking related apps, and then a similar one that unhides them. Problem is that if one of these apps isn't running then the entire thing halts at that line and won't set the ones below that line to hidden either.
Here's the script:
tell application "System Events" to set visible of process "Twitter" to false
tell application "System Events" to set visible of process "Wedge" to false
tell application "System Events" to set visible of process "Facebook" to false
tell application "System Events" to set visible of process "Adium" to false
tell application "System Events" to set visible of process "Messages" to false
Am I doing this the wrong way? Do I have to check to see if each one of these is running first, or is there some way to get it to continue with the script either way?
EDIT: Experiencing the same thing with this script, which I use with an Alfred hotkey to quit specific apps and start the screensaver when I leave work:
tell application "Adium" to quit
tell application "Messages" to quit
tell application "1Password" to quit
tell application "iTunes" to quit
tell application "ScreenSaverEngine" to activate
So basically if iTunes - for instance - isn't running then the screensaver will not start, but the 3 apps before that line will all quit.
You can wrap each statement in a try block so it will fail silently:
set myApps to {"iTunes", "1Password"}
repeat with anApp in myApps
try
tell application anApp to quit
end try
end repeat
You Could use the try command as specified above and use on error do nothing to do it.
Hint: with the [Enhanced Application Object Model][1] you can also do things like this:
if application "iTunes" is running then
tell application "iTunes" to quit
end if
or
tell application "iTunes"
if it is running then
pause
end if
end tell
[ How to check in AppleScript if an app is running, without launching it - via osascript utility ]
I'm scripting iTunes with applescript using UI scripting. Depending on what I'm doing an iTunes notification will appear, at which point I need to handle it. The name of the window is AXWindow: "", and I can't seam to get applescript to handle it. I've tried using the literal "", I've tried defining a variable to "", I've tried both cases with escape characters, and I've tried getting the name of the frontmost process.
tell application "System Events"
set processName to name of front window
end tell
tell button "whatever" of window processName
click
end tell
But that comes up with "error "System Events got an error: Can't get window 1. Invalid Index."" Any help on this would be greatly appreciated.
You can do something like this:
tell application "iTunes" to activate
tell application "System Events"
tell process "iTunes"
set xxx to first UI element whose role description is "dialog"
end tell
end tell
Or to find them all:
tell application "iTunes" to activate
tell application "System Events"
tell process "iTunes"
set xxx to every UI element
end tell
end tell
Well, usually notifications or user dialogs will show up as the frontmost window and stay on top of the other windows of the same application until the user (or the script) clicks something.
Thus, the dialog window (if there is any) should be accessible via the specifier window 1. You can then further check if that really is the window you're interested in by reading its properties:
tell application "System Events" to tell application process "iTunes"
properties of window 1
end tell
I want to program my mouse button to show/hide the Finder. I wrote the following AppleScript and bound it to my mouse button:
tell application "System Events"
--When this script is run,
-- the frontmost application will be this script itself
--Get the name of this script as it is running and hide it,
-- so that the previous frontmost application is in front again
set theName to name of the first process whose frontmost is true
set visible of process theName to false
set theName to name of the first process whose frontmost is true
end tell
if theName is "Finder" then
tell application "System Events"
set visible of process "Finder" to false
end tell
else
tell application "Finder"
activate
end tell
end if
This works, but is rather slow. It takes about 2 seconds to run.
I want it to be faster. The first tell block uses System Events to get the name of the script and hide it. Is there an easier/faster way to get the name of the frontmost application before the script starts? (i.e. the application that was active when the script was activated)
The reason for the slow run time is that I saved the applescript as an Application. This makes the application PPC-only so it must run under Rosetta. If you choose Application Bundle, it will make a universal application.