axios 'GET' throwing 403 exception - ajax

I am trying to download an xlsx file using axios. I want to do it via button click.
The solution worked when I tried with normal anchor tag but failing when I used function on button on click.
Worked Solution
<a
href={downloadTemplateUrl}
onClick={() => axios.get(downloadTemplateUrl)}
>
'Download'
</a>
Failing with button
const downloadTemplate = (): void => {
axios({
url: downloadTemplateUrl, //your url
method: 'GET',
responseType: 'blob', // important
}).then(response => {
// create file link in browser's memory
const href = URL.createObjectURL(response.data);
// create "a" HTML element with href to file & click
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = href;
link.setAttribute('download', filename); //or any other extension
link.click();
// clean up "a" element & remove ObjectURL
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(href);
});
};
<KatButton
label='download'
onClick={() => downloadTemplate()}
/>
Below exception on console occurs on both the cases
Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'url' from origin 'origin url' has been blocked by CORS policy: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.
Even with this exception, 1st solution is able to download file But 403 response occurs on the 2nd solution i.e. with button click.
Can someone help here ?

Related

Laravel vue donwloaded PDF file not loading

I am trying to download pdf file from Laravel api with vue front end. Here is my vue code
methods: {
downloadAttachment(file) {
axios({
url: 'http://localhost:8000/storage/app/public/files/owwhz8JkFjyTuE4SNMytTKjXbVWLLIkaPnaSUF9b.pdf',
method: 'GET',
responseType: 'blob', // important
}).then((response) => {
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response.data]));
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = url;
link.setAttribute('download', 'file.pdf');
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
});
}
}
Now when i execute the method, it downloads a pdf file but says "Failed to load pdf document"
what's the error here ? Do I need to change anything in Laravel Api ?
Assuming you already created the symlink in Laravel, I think you are missing the type when creating your Blob instance.
So change your code from
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response.data]));
to
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response.data], { type: 'application/pdf' }));
Also check your URL. If it's a public file, strip off the /app/public/ part, so that your URL becomes http://localhost:8000/storage/files/...

How can I stop external js script from stopping my fetch POST request?

My app generates a custom product page on a Shopify store. I use Vue3 for the frontend. There are other apps running js on the page, e.g. live chat, push notification pop-up, GDPR cookie bar, etc. They are injected by the platform and I can't remove them. (Btw, these js are minified and hard to read)
My app has an add bundle to cart button on the floating footer to send a POST request to my server with Fetch API. But it's blocked by these irrelevant apps. I think these apps are monitoring if a POST / GET request is sent. They assume they are working on standard product pages but not custom one like mine.
I tried to implement a block list with yett. But this passive way is not good enough. It's just a fix after the issue happens. Any way I can protect my fetch request without interfering by other js scripts?
let request = new Request('/create_new_product/', {
method: 'POST',
body: JSON.stringify(data),
headers: {
'Accept': 'application/json',
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
});
let vm1 = this;
fetch(request)
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => {
console.log('Success creating variant:', data);
console.log('variant_id:', data.variant_id);
// stopped here by other apps :-(
if (data.variant_id) {
vm1.addNewVariantToCart(this.variants, data.variant_id);
vm1.$emit('clearall');
setTimeout(function(){ vm1.isLoading = false; }, 2000);
}
else if (data.Error) {
alert(data.Error);
vm1.isLoading = false;
}
})
.catch((error) => {
console.error('Error:', error);
vm1.isLoading = false;
});

Spring security does not redirect after successful login authentication

I am using spring security + thymeleaf to recognise my css and javascript files. These css and javascript files make up my front end login page, and for special reasons, my login form is within a js file and i include this file in my main html file. To authenticate the login credentials, a custom /POST request needs to be called using javascript like below. This function below executes when the form submit button is pressed.
function submitForm() {
var myHeaders = new Headers();
myHeaders.append("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
var urlencoded = new URLSearchParams();
urlencoded.append("username", "<removed>");
urlencoded.append("password", "<removed>");
var requestOptions = {
method: 'POST',
headers: myHeaders,
body: urlencoded,
redirect: 'follow'
};
fetch("http://localhost:8080/userAuth", requestOptions)
.then(response => response.text())
.then(result => console.log(result))
.catch(error => console.log('error', error));
}
Controller to handle successful login end point
#Controller
public class LoginSuccessController {
#GetMapping("/login_success")
public String success() {
return "success";
}
}
On the browser, I can infer that authentication is successful and there is something that happens related to my successful login endpoint. However, my browser remains at localhost:8080/login and does not redirect to the login_success endpoint. I am unable to figure out why so. Any help is much appreciated.
Browser network activity after submit button
because you use ajax. if you check networks tab I believe you will see response ans 301/302 with Location header.
Edit: you have to either use plain html form or redirect manually from js side
Edit 2:
fetch("http://localhost:8080/userAuth", requestOptions)
.then(response => response.text())
.then(result => {
// do some stuff with response
location.href = '/my-success-page-after-login'; // <- here is redirect
})
.catch(error => console.log('error', error));
Explanation: the problem is that browser doesn't follow redirect response for AJAX calls. Ajax call will just return you a response from server(redirect with 301/302 status code in your case) but this will NOT make browser to follow that redirect

Bypass UI Login using Cypress

I am having problem bypassing UI login. My web application doesn't use API to authenticate users. There are no endpoints like /login. index.php will just open the login page and submit the form to login.
The application authenticate the user by
auth($_REQUEST['username'], $_REQUEST['password_tx']);
This is what cypress printed after UI login submit.
I have no idea how to move on from here.
// This doesn't work. The application doesn't get the user details from the body. It is in the submitted form.
cy.request({
method: 'POST',
url: '/index.php?p=sys001',
form: true,
body: {
username: 'user',
password_tx: 'pass'
}
})
This is the complete testcase for the issue. Added comments to make them understandable.
it("login via form spoof", () => {
cy.get("div#mDiv > form").invoke("attr", "action").then(($action) => { //get
the attribute of 'action' and pass encoded uname and pwd to it
let username = Cypress.env("username");
let password = Cypress.env("password");
cy.intercept("POST", $action, (req) => { //post request and populate body
// intercepting the POST form to spoof it.
req.body = $action + encodeURIComponent(username)+ encodeURIComponent(password)
})
.as("loginForm"); //alias
});
cy.get("div#mDiv > div.login > form")
.submit(); //Submit the form after locating it.
});

POST binary data from browser to JFrog / Artifactory server without using form-data

So we get a file (an image file) in the front-end like so:
//html
<input type="file" ng-change="onFileChange">
//javascript
$scope.onFileChange = function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
let file = e.target.files[0];
// I presume this is just a binary file
// I want to HTTP Post this file to a server
// without using form-data
};
What I want to know is - is there a way to POST this file to a server, without including the file as form-data? The problem is that the server I am send a HTTP POST request to, doesn't really know how to store form-data when it receives a request.
I believe this is the right way to do it, but I am not sure.
fetch('www.example.net', { // Your POST endpoint
method: 'POST',
headers: {
"Content-Type": "image/jpeg"
},
body: e.target.files[0] // the file
})
.then(
response => response.json() // if the response is a JSON object
)
You can directly attach the file to the request body. Artifactory doesn't support form uploads (and it doesn't look like they plan to)
You'll still need to proxy the request somehow to avoid CORS issues, and if you're using user credentials, you should be cautious in how you treat them. Also, you could use a library like http-proxy-middleware to avoid having to write/test/maintain the proxy logic.
<input id="file-upload" type="file" />
<script>
function upload(data) {
var file = document.getElementById('file-upload').files[0];
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('PUT', 'https://example.com/artifactory-proxy-avoiding-cors');
xhr.send(file);
}
</script>
Our front-end could not HTTP POST directly to the JFrog/Artifactory server. So we ended up using a Node.js server as a proxy, which is not very ideal.
Front-end:
// in an AngularJS controller:
$scope.onAcqImageFileChange = function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
let file = e.target.files[0];
$scope.acqImageFile = file;
};
// in an AngularJS service
createNewAcqImage: function(options) {
let file = options.file;
return $http({
method: 'POST',
url: '/proxy/image',
data: file,
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'image/jpeg'
}
})
},
Back-end:
const express = require('express');
const router = express.Router();
router.post('/image', function (req, res, next) {
const filename = uuid.v4();
const proxy = http.request({
method: 'PUT',
hostname: 'engci-maven.nabisco.com',
path: `/artifactory/cdt-repo/folder/${filename}`,
headers: {
'Authorization': 'Basic ' + Buffer.from('cdt-deployer:foobar').toString('base64'),
}
}, function(resp){
resp.pipe(res).once('error', next);
});
req.pipe(proxy).once('error', next);
});
module.exports = router;
not that we had to use a PUT request to send an image to Artifactory, not POST, something to do with Artifactory (the engci-maven.nabisco.com server is an Artifactory server). As I recall, I got CORS issues when trying to post directly from our front-end to the other server, so we had to use our server as a proxy, which is something I'd rather avoid, but oh well for now.

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