Building ruby 2.7.0 fails with openssl - ruby

I'm trying to build ruby 2.7.0 from source but I get some errors with openssl/libressl after doing make:
compiling ossl_ocsp.c
ossl_ocsp.c:1096:38: error: incomplete definition of type 'struct ocsp_basic_response_st'
        sk_X509_num(x509s) && sk_X509_num(bs->certs)) {
                                          ~~^
/usr/include/openssl/safestack.h:1505:43: note: expanded from macro 'sk_X509_num'
#define sk_X509_num(st) SKM_sk_num(X509, (st))
                                          ^~
/usr/include/openssl/safestack.h:144:32: note: expanded from macro 'SKM_sk_num'
        sk_num(CHECKED_STACK_OF(type, st))
                                      ^~
/usr/include/openssl/safestack.h:72:21: note: expanded from macro 'CHECKED_STACK_OF'
    ((_STACK*) (1 ? p : (STACK_OF(type)*)0))
                    ^
/usr/include/openssl/ocsp.h:160:16: note: forward declaration of 'struct ocsp_basic_response_st'
typedef struct ocsp_basic_response_st OCSP_BASICRESP;
              ^
1 error generated.
*** Error 1 in ext/openssl (Makefile:313 'ossl_ocsp.o': # cc -I.
-I../../.ext/include/x86_64-openbsd7.1 -I../.././include
-I../.././ext/open...)
*** Error 2 in . (exts.mk:250 'ext/openssl/all': #cd ext/openssl
&& exec make  UPDATE_LIBRARIES=no EXTENCS=dmyenc.o
libdir=/home/computer/.rub...)
*** Error 2 in /home/computer/ruby27/ruby-2.7.0 (Makefile:984
'build-ext': #make -f exts.mk   
libdir="/home/computer/.rubies/2.7.0/lib" LIBRUBY_E...)
$ openssl version
LibreSSL 3.5.2
If you have any idea thank you :)

Related

Netty channelRead is not getting invoked while waiting response from Oracle DB server over SSL

In my project, a Java client program tries to connect an Oracle DB server over SSL with Netty.
the client simply sends the connection string to DB server and waits the response (TCPS packets).
my code snippets are given below:
....
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContextFactory.getSslClient();
SSLEngine engine = sslContext.createSSLEngine();
engine.setEnabledProtocols(new String[]{"TLSv1"});
engine.setUseClientMode(true);
socketChannel.pipeline().addFirst("ssl",new SslHandler(engine));
....
In my handler class that extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter, I see that ssl handshake and peer authentication is completed successfully.
In addition to this,
ctx.channel().read();
line has been reached in the following method:
#Override
    public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
        ctx.read();
        if (message != null) {
            ctx.writeAndFlush(Unpooled.copiedBuffer((byte[]) message)).addListener((ChannelFutureListener) (channelFuture) -> {
                if (channelFuture.isSuccess()) {
                    ctx.channel().read();
                } else {
                    channelFuture.cause().printStackTrace();
                    channelFuture.channel().close();
                }
            });
            message = null;
        }
    }
however, channelRead method is never called and DB server doesn't send any data.
I will be happy if You have any suggestions.
thanks in advance.

NULL pointer exception in mmc/host/sdhci driver code

We developed an embedded system using ZYNQ7020 SoC with petalinux 2015-4 as OS, the kernel version is 4.0.0-xilinx. In the system, we use a 4G SanDisk SD card as extra storage. The system runs pretty stable most of time. But  occasionally, we got kernel panic issue due to “Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer” problem. With our debugging, the problem happens in the driver of MMC sdhci related. Here are the details.
The dumped original kernel error messages are:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008
     pgd = dd6a4000
     [00000008] *pgd=1d67c831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
     Internal error: Oops - BUG: 17 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
     Modules linked in: ipv6
     CPU: 0 PID: 915 Comm: bramservice Not tainted 4.0.0-xilinx          #47
     Hardware name: Xilinx Zynq Platform
     task: de517040 ti: dd41a000 task.ti: dd41a000
     PC is at sdhci_send_command+0x39c/0x9c8
     LR is at sdhci_send_command+0x4a0/0x9c8
     pc : [<c0387ae0>]    lr : [<c0387be4>]    psr:             800d0193
     sp : dd41beb8  ip : c001c5d4  fp : 00000001
     r10: 161c4000  r9 : 00000000  r8 : 00000000
     r7 : df041008  r6 : dd4ec890  r5 : dd4ec8f8  r4 : de5ff300
     r3 : 00000002  r2 : 00000003  r1 : 1e7f0600  r0 : 00000000
     Flags: Nzcv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM           Segment    user
     Control: 18c5387d  Table: 1d6a404a  DAC: 00000015
     Process bramservice (pid: 915, stack limit = 0xdd41a210)
     Stack: (0xdd41beb8 to 0xdd41c000)
     bea0:                            00000001 00000000
     bec0: 00000001 00000400 de7f0600 1e7f0600 000005bd          00000000    00000000 de5ff300
     bee0: 00000001 00000000 00000001 00000000 c0baa444          00000000    b54acd3c c03887f4
     bf00: de5ff418 00000100 00000010 c00444b4 c0baa088          dd41a000    40000005 dd517640
     bf20: 00000000 00000093 00000000 de4fa700 00000000          00000000    b54acd3c c00505a4
     bf40: dd41a000 de4fa700 de4fa760 dd517640 00000093          de402400    00000000 c0050698
     bf60: de4fa700 c0bb83c4 de4fa760 c0052fac 00000093          00000000    c0ba4bd4 c004fda0
     bf80: 00000000 c0050064 f8f00100 c0baaf7c dd41bfb0          18c5387d    18c5387d c000860c
     bfa0: 000aa2a4 200d0010 ffffffff c0011ac4 00255e58          00000046    00000070 00255e58
     bfc0: 00000000 bec26a10 00000000 00000152 b648cf80          00000000    00000000 b54acd3c
     bfe0: b644cdd8 b54acd30 000a7bbc 000aa2a4 200d0010          ffffffff    ebfffffe ea0000c9
     [<c0387ae0>] (sdhci_send_command) from          [<c03887f4>]    (sdhci_irq+0x23c/0x794)
     [<c03887f4>] (sdhci_irq) from [<c00505a4>]             (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x28/0xe0)
     [<c00505a4>] (handle_irq_event_percpu) from             [<c0050698>] (handle_irq_event+0x3c/0x5c)
     [<c0050698>] (handle_irq_event) from          [<c0052fac>]    (handle_fasteoi_irq+0xa4/0x11c)
     [<c0052fac>] (handle_fasteoi_irq) from          [<c004fda0>]    (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30)
     [<c004fda0>] (generic_handle_irq) from          [<c0050064>]    (__handle_domain_irq+0x8c/0xb4)
     [<c0050064>] (__handle_domain_irq) from          [<c000860c>]    (gic_handle_irq+0x38/0x5c)
     [<c000860c>] (gic_handle_irq) from          [<c0011ac4>]    (__irq_usr+0x44/0x60)
     Exception stack(0xdd41bfb0 to 0xdd41bff8)
     bfa0:                   00255e58 00000046 00000070          00255e58
     bfc0: 00000000 bec26a10 00000000 00000152 b648cf80          00000000    00000000 b54acd3c
     bfe0: b644cdd8 b54acd30 000a7bbc 000aa2a4 200d0010          ffffffff
     Code: e58d1014 e5943178 e15b0003 aa000042 (e5993008)
     ---[ end trace ef6ec1f8e3ce8554 ]---
 
We reverse them via symbol table, and get the call stack as following:
     sdhci_adma_table_pre() drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c:521
     sdhci_prepare_data() drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c:829
     sdhci_send_command() drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c:1049
     sdhci_finish_command() drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c:1113
     sdhci_cmd_irq() drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c:2428
     sdhci_irq() drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c:2638
     handle_irq_event_percpu() kernel/irq/handle.c:143
     handle_irq_event() kernel/irq/handle.c:192
     handle_fasteoi_irq() kernel/irq/chip.c:536
     generic_handle_irq_desc() include/linux/irqdesc.h:129
     generic_handle_irq() kernel/irq/irqdesc.c:351
     __handle_domain_irq() kernel/irq/irqdesc.c:388
     handle_domain_irq() include/linux/irqdesc.h:147
     gic_handle_irq() drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c:291
     __irq_usr() arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:448
At line 521 of  sdhci_adma_table_pre(), sg_dma_len(sg) , but sg is a NULL pointer. 
We are using the default sdhci driver code of the kernel, and never made any changes on SD Controller and the driver part. So, we are confused how the problem could happen. Is it a problem caused by the SD card, or is there any known issues in that version of kernel/driver? Any suggestions will be much appreciated.

How do i calculate the average cpi?

Im kinda stuck on some work. To find the the cpi i would need to multiply the percentage of instructions with the clock cycle but what is shown is avg stall cycles. I don't really understand how to approach this problem. Any help would be appreciated.
A computer with a 5 stage pipeline is measured and has the following characteristics
Instruction Type  % of instructions.   Avg. stall cycles/instructions
Branches             .3                               .7
Loads & Stores     .2                               .2

ALU ops              .4                               0

Other               .1                               .2
a) what is the average CPI for the computer?

b) What is the speedup for this machine?
In your last comment, you have the correct weighted average of stall cycles per instruction. But you need the total cycles per instruction presumably.
As for speedup, it's unclear what your baseline is.

Inneractive Ads cause a lot of App crashes (Windows Phone)

I use InnerActive as my default Ad provide for my Windows Phone apps. I being using it since June 2013 and on my end of year analysis I realized InnerActive ads are my main source of my app crashes. The worst part is, it's code don't I don't have any control over. I already placed a "try catch" around every operation that requests Inneractive Ads.
Does anyone have any idea how can I resolve this issue?
Where is the code I use to request the Ads:
private void LoadInnerActiveAds()
{
try
{
if (DeviceNetworkInformation.IsNetworkAvailable)
{
// Watch location
if (_allowAdLocationTracker)
{
IaLocationClass iaLocation = new IaLocationClass();
iaLocation.Done += new EventHandler<IaLocationEventArgs>(InnerActiveLocation_Done);
iaLocation.StartWatchLocation();
}
optionalParams = new Dictionary<InneractiveAd.IaOptionalParams, string>();
//optionalParams.Add(InneractiveAd.IaOptionalParams.Key_Gender, "m");
optionalParams.Add(InneractiveAd.IaOptionalParams.Key_Ad_Alignment, InneractiveAd.IaAdAlignment.CENTER.ToString());
optionalParams.Add(InneractiveAd.IaOptionalParams.Key_OptionalAdWidth, "480");
optionalParams.Add(InneractiveAd.IaOptionalParams.Key_OptionalAdHeight, "80");
}
//Show Add Banner. Remarks: pay attention to use Application Id from NAX
//naxAd.Childred.Count()==0 => just to add one banner control on a page. Without this, code would add as many banners as you navigate to page where banner is placed
if (optionalParams != null && AdsUIContainer.Children.Count == 0)
{
InneractiveAd iaBanner = new InneractiveAd(AdsAppId, InneractiveAd.IaAdType.IaAdType_Banner, 30, optionalParams);
iaBanner.AdFailed += new InneractiveAd.IaAdFailed(InneractiveAd_AdFailed);
Deployment.Current.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(() => { UpdateUI(iaBanner); });
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
InneractiveAd_AdFailed(ex);
}
}
This stacktrace might help, but keep in mind this is code I don't control.
Frame    Image                Function                                                               Offset        
0        system_xml_ni        System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.Throw                                     0x00000036    
1        system_xml_ni        System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.ParseDocumentContent                      0x00000438    
2        system_xml_ni        System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.Read                                      0x00000036    
3        system_xml_ni        System.Xml.XmlReader.ReadToFollowing                                   0x0000003c    
4        inneractive_ad_ni    Inneractive.Ad.InneractiveAdControl.ParseCPDXml                        0x0000007c    
5        inneractive_ad_ni    Inneractive.Ad.InneractiveAdControl.webClient_UploadStringCompleted    0x000000aa    
6        system_net_ni        System.Net.WebClient.OnUploadStringCompleted                           0x00000010    
7        system_net_ni        System.Net.WebClient.UploadStringOperationCompleted                    0x00000034
Solution:
Following Soonts suggestion, this is what I came up with:
In App.xaml.cs file locate "Application_UnhandledException" method and replace it with:
// Code to execute on Unhandled Exceptions
private void Application_UnhandledException(object sender, ApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
if (e.ExceptionObject.StackTrace.Contains("Inneractive.Ad.InneractiveAdControl"))
{
// Recover from the error
e.Handled = true;
return;
}
if (Debugger.IsAttached)
{
// An unhandled exception has occurred; break into the debugger
Debugger.Break();
}
}
Please let me know if you find better alternatives.
First, contact InnerActive telling them to fix their software. It's their responsibility.
Meanwhile, if you know how to reproduce the problem, you can try following. Subscribe for all unhandled exceptions (start with Application.UnhandledException, also there're AppDomain.UnhandledException and TaskScheduler.UnobservedTaskException), in the handler search for “Inneractive.Ad.InneractiveAdControl” in the Exception.StackTrace, if found — ignore the exception, and optionally hide or reload the inneractive banner.

Can i Use the value of a variable from within a ruby script inside ssh.exec()

If i have a # {} , like #{results}, in the snippet below:
results = Array.new
f = open("/Users/kahmed/messages", "r")                                 
f.each_line do |line| 
results << "#{$.} #{line}" if line =~ /NFE/                                     
puts #{results}
end
How can i use it in the following ssh.exec command
Net::SSH.start( HOST, USER, :password => PASS ) do|ssh|                              
ssh.exec(#{results})
Something like:
Net::SSH.start( HOST, USER, :password => PASS ) do|ssh|
results.each{|line| ssh.exec( line)}
end

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