how to update key/value database with laravel? - laravel

Question

I'm just learning laravel. I want update key / value in database with laravel api but not work.
My products model is one to many with ProductMeta and many to many with contents model.
My Models
class Product extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $guarded = [];
public function productMeta()
{
return $this->hasMany(ProductMeta::class);
}
public function content()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Content::class, 'product_contents')->withTimestamps();
}
}
class ProductMeta extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $guarded = [];
public function products()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Product::class);
}
}
class Content extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $guarded= [];
public function product()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Product::class, 'product_contents');
}
Controller
public function update(Request $request, $id)
{
$product = Product::findOrFail($id);
DB::table('product_metas')
->upsert(
[
[
'product_id' => $product->id,
'key' => 'name',
'value' => $request->name,
],
[
'product_id' => $product->id,
'key' => 'price',
'value' => $request->name,
],
[
'product_id' => $product->id,
'key' => 'amount',
'value' => $request->name,
],
],
['product_id','key'],
['value']
);
return \response()->json([], 204);
}
Table Structure
API parameter
I tried with update and updateOrcreate and updateOrInsert and upsert methods.
just in upsert method writed database but inserted new data.not updated.

Answer 1

In your case, you should use updateOrCreate() instead of upsert.
Product::updateOrCreate([
'product_id' => $id,
'name' => $request->name,
'price' => $request->price,
'amount' => $request->amount
]);
or
Product::upsert([
[
'product_id' => $id,
'name' => $request->name,
'price' => $request->price,
'amount' => $request->amount
]
], ['product_id'], ['name', 'price', 'amount']);
In addition your problem is your table name is not matching with your structure table name. In your controller DB::table('product_metas') should be DB::table('products_meta').

Answer 2

my problem solved this way:
ProductMeta::query()->where('product_id', $id)->upsert([
['product_id' => $id, 'key' => 'name', 'value' => $request->name],
['product_id' => $id, 'key' => 'price', 'value' => $request->price],
['product_id' => $id, 'key' => 'amount', 'value' => $request->amount]],
['product_id'], ['value']);
$contentRecord = Product::find($id);
$contentRecord->content()->update(['path'=>$request->path]);
return response()->json([], 204);
I forget use query() method for ProductMeta and added $table->unique(['product_id', 'key']); to product meta migration.
**products relation one to many with product Meta
And Many to many with content.