Connection timeout issue in Visual Studio Code - windows

I have been facing some weird connection timeout issues in Visual Studio Code.
I am writing a simple web crawler to read a website using the requests and beautifulsoup4 packages in Python. I don't have any problem opening the URL in my web browsers (opens fine in Edge and Chrome), but when I say request.get(url), then the request always times out. Also, when I try to install some additional packages using pip, it always times out. But the corresponding PyPI page opens fine on my web browser.
The funny thing is - I am facing this issue only when I work out of my company's office. I don't have this issue at all when I am working from my home. There shouldn't be a system-wide firewall or a network firewall, because if there is, then the sites shouldn't be opening on my browsers too, right?
I went to VS Code Preferences and checked the settings there. There's no proxy set up. There is nothing specifically that would block network requests from inside VS Code. Here are some screenshots showing what VS Code Settings looks like.
I looked online and couldn't find much, since every question out there is regarding timeouts in SSH connections, which isn't relevant to me here. This official site here gives a bunch of URLs that need to be allowed by the firewall for VS Code to be able to connect to the network, but I don't know where to add them.
Is there something that I am missing? Any leads on how I can debug this issue? Or is it something that I'll have to take up with my company's network administrator?
TIA.

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Unable to connect to localhost when working in the domain

Working in the local environment I'm quite often getting errors on communication between the visual studio, IIS, IIS-Express and the browser (any combination). Everything is working on closing down the computer and doesn't any more when the computer restarts. Problems have started when the computer joined the domain.
I've spend hours searching for a solution to the problem. It looks as Widows Defender is to blame which is triggering different rules after I've joining the domain. It is enough to switch off the firewall, start any web application and enable the firewall. Simple (yet annoying) but working (what is most important).

Visual Studio 2015 Web Application very slow request responses

I'm having a bit of problem debugging in VS for our web application, basically all requests are painfully slow, requests that used to take <1s are taking over 15s which as you can imagine makes developing a nightmare!
This is on my newly installed laptop (done it twice recently and the problem is the same both times on both laptops).
I've tried the following without success:
Run without debugging (ctrl+F5)
Run in release mode
Disable diagnostics panel in VS
Disable unused debugging options in VS
Different browsers (Chrome, FF, Edge)
Disable Antivirus
Disable ReSharper/Uninstalled
The solution is a mix of WebForms, MVC, WebAPI, Classic ASP with standard SQL connections (calling stored procs) and Entity Framework.
I have also tried Visual Studio 2017 and I'm getting the same issue there too.
Does anyone have any idea what could be causing it? I've googled and tried several things people have suggested without any success.
It turns out that the issue was down to have the Data Source value of the connection string set to (local), where as on my old laptop I know that in some instances this was set to the computer name.
I'm not sure which connection string was a fault as we have several in a fair few config files (about 20 connection strings in total) and I just changed them all.
However I'm still unsure why there is a noticeable difference in using computer name and (local) in this situation.

Browser Link - Connection Actively Refused

EDIT
I believe now the problem lies in the fact that Visual Studio is not launching the server (or whatever it is) for the browser to call back to. I do not know if this is some service, its dependencies, or anything else about it!
Original
When running a MVC project in VS 2013, my Browser Link is not working correctly. The problem is that the URL to the browser link javascript file is being actively rejected.
An example message from fiddler:
[Fiddler] The connection to 'localhost' failed. <br />Error: ConnectionRefused (0x274d). <br />System.Net.Sockets.SocketException No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it 127.0.0.1:27244
I've verified the following:
Same project works fine on other machines
The site itself works (on a different port)
vs:EnableBrowserLink is absent from web.config
Browser LInk is enabled
debug is set to true
The <!-- Visual Studio Browser Link --> portion is rendered in the page, thus confirming (even more so) that the browser link is enabled.
Read every article on how to use Browser Link - none detail what happens if the connection to the script is refused
Same exact problem on all browsers
Same exact problem on all web projects (I've tried several, even fresh 'vanilla' one)
Restarting VS, computer, doesn't fix
Running VS as admin doesn't fix
Running in Safe Mode doesn't fix
Disabling all VS extensions doesn't work
Running 'repair' on VS also does not work
The port that it's attempting to reach (in my example, 27244) does not show up at any of the IP addresses in netstat -aon
To me this means it fails to start
Firewall (even the corp one) is not blocking any of these ports
Procmon and Procexplorer reveal nothing I can understand to be as to why VS is not starting the SignalR process(es).
A brand-new project w/ SignalR from NuGet works fine - there must be something different on how VS uses it interally
I don't understand how the port it uses is generated, but it's different for every project.
I understand that Browser Link uses SignalR on the insides, but my research on that and connection refused leads me just enable port 80, which obviously won't help.
What else could it be? Any ideas? Where can I check?
Unfortunately, I was unable to pinpoint the exact reason... however, my problem has been solved. Uninstalling and reinstalling Visual Studio entirely didn't seem to help. What finally seemed to help was assigning port 44399 to a port on my local IIS. This forces Visual Studio to use a different port, 44398, and from that point on Browser Link started working.
I'm left to assume that the SignalR server was unable to start due to that port being inaccessible, although I am not sure why.

Can't access microsoft.com and skype.com web site after installing VS2013 Preview

Recently i installed Microsoft Visual Studio 2013 Preview Ultimate on Windows 7. Everything went smoothly except now i can't access www.microsoft.com and www.skype.com anymore. Tried latest IE10 and FireFox, both show blank page when accessing the above mentioned web sites. Firefox in its left bottom corner shows that it is waiting for ajax.aspnetcdn.com.
I'd really like not to reinstall OS on my machine, so i'd appreciate any idea how to fix this. For myself i tried to stop Firewall service and disable MS Security Essentials runtime protection, neither helped.
PS: I can access www.microsoft.com and www.skype.com from another machine in the same local network
UPDATE: i am using tfs.visulstudio.com as my TFS server and it opens fine if i am not signed in. But once i am trying to log in it opens blank, like browser is waiting for something (the same as for microsoft.com and skype.com). Something related to live ID?
Don't think this is the website to post this kind of question but try uninstalling VS2013 preview because you think that's causing the problem. Search in Google for people getting similar problem. I also don't think it is VS2013 because I can't think of anyway of how VS2013 would somehow disable you from going to a certain website. Make sure the sites weren't down at the time or if you're having something kind of Internet server issues.
skype is owned by microsoft, so you can't enter both microsoft pages. This could be related with some kind of ISP (Internet Service Provider) and not with VS2013, or you can try rebooting your router. Last thing i would do is traceroute both address and see where they fall.
I wanted to write this as a comment but I don't have enough reputation yet. Anyway, obviously trying to uninstall the program and trying again would be a good start as already mentioned, but you should also look inside your hosts file for any weird redirections some virus of malware might have set up. It's located at "C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc" and you can open this inside notepad (might require notepad to be run as an administrator). Check to see if skype.com or microsoft.com are in there and are pointing to a different IP address. If they are you can just remove them and save the file (might require a restart to take effect). If still no luck you should try a livecd of a linux distro to make sure the problem is definitely inside your windows somewhere.
Let us know how it goes.

Team Foundation services are not available from server - The remote name could not be resolved

We are working with Visual Studio 2010 and Team Foundation Server 2010. We did not have any problems for about half a year, but:
Since a couple of days we get the following error: Team Foundation services are not available from server (...) The remote name could not be resolved; (...)
The problem occurs randomly (we are unable - yet - to pinpoint the conditions on which it occurs) and persists until we restart Visual Studio. The problem occurs about 8 times per day per developer.
Because we seem not to get past this problem and we cannot find anybody writing about this specific combination (the error and the 'remote name' part), I thought it wise to ask you guys about it ;) . Could anyone please help?
This is a client, server or infrastructure related problem on network level. The DNS entry for your TFS server cannot be resolved correctly at times for host dfz-vm223.
Suggestions for troubleshooting:
On some developer systems, replace the hostname dfz-vm223 by the ip-address of the TFS server. If the problem stop occuring there the DNS system is instable.
Setup a continuous ping stream (ping -t dfz-vmm223 from command window) and see if the host system is pingable in case you have TFS server problems.
Just found out what the problem was: the problem is proxy related. When we disable our proxy, the problem is gone. It appears our proxy and TFS are troublesome together. If anyone experiences the same problem and you are working with a proxy server, I would suggest you try disabling the proxy too.
I had the same problem, although I'm using VS2012 and a WAN connection to TFS.
I solved the problem by flushing the DNS cache.
To flush the DNS cache, start a command prompt with admin rights: ipconfig /flushdns
You need to do this in all the computers where the problem occurs.
I know this is old, but I had this problem sometimes when I ran Fiddler.
Sometimes Fiddler would crash or not clean up properly and the whole machine would get into some weird state where not even reboots were helping. The solution to it usually is to start Fiddler again, turn off any interceptors/collecting traffic and shut it down again.
Some of my co-workers and I had this problem as well. Out of about 25 developers, most never got this error. But three of us got it pretty consistently. The symptoms are identical, but we are using Visual Studio 2013 almost exclusively. In this version of Visual Studio, the error is preceded by the code: TF400324.
We found eventually that the three of us had all installed Productivity Power Tools 2013. And the developers that were not affected by this error had not installed it. Most had not heard of it. This used to be a very popular extension, so I have always installed it as I set up my system since about 2007. But apparently, in its modern incarnation in Visual Studio 2013, perhaps in combination with some quirk in our network or something, it can cause this problem. We have each uninstalled it, and have not gotten this error since. (It's been several months now.)
If you have this extension installed, you probably already know about it, because you probably installed it yourself. You probably started using it years ago, and it became a habit to add to each new installation. You will find that today, the default installation of Visual Studio actually includes most of its features already. To uninstall, go to Tools --> Extensions and Updates... Then click on Productivity Power Tools 2013, and click Uninstall.
Hade the same issue. For whatever reason the windows DNS Client service on my PC wasn't running. Changing it from Disabled to Automatic solved this problem for me.
Too long for comments:
First off, as #kroonwijk stated, this is an infrastructure issue. Your DNS queries are either timing out or the DNS server is not responding at certain times.
In a comment you mentioned a change over from regular machines to laptops for your entire dev team. If I had to make a bet I'd say that the DNS configuration on the laptops is not the same as what you had on the other machines.
You need to take this up with your infrastructure people. If you still have access to the older machines boot one of them up and compare the IP configuration. If not, get them to fix the problem. The DNS resolution problem could be any one of a number of factors. For example, the new machines could be pointing to an incorrect DNS server that has network issues or their might be some incompatibility between how Win7 makes DNS requests and your DNS server.
I have also experienced this problem and it doesn't always have to do with name resolution.
If you add an entry to your %systemroot%/system32/drivers/etc/hosts file for your TFS server, it removes any dependance on your name resolution servers.
If you are still experiencing the problem, then it has to do with either visual studio or one of the VS Extensions that you are running. There may be a memory leak somewhere. Disable all your Extensions using the extension manager, restart VS, and see if you still experience the problem.

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