How to use createMany - laravel

I am new to Laravel and I have many arrays that I want to insert in database with createMany() this is my code what I have done so far:
public function store(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
'order_number' => 'required',
'client' => 'required',
'products' => 'required',
'amount' => 'required',
'description' => 'required',
]);
for($i = 0; $i < count($request->products); $i++)
{
$values[] = [
'order_number' => $request->order_number,
'client' => $request->client,
'products' => $request->products[$i],
'amount' => $request->amount[$i],
'description' => $request->description,
];
}
dd($values);
Order::createMany($values);
return redirect('/')->with('msg', 'Order Saved successfully!');
}
I saw on Internet and documentation examples like this:
createMany on createMany in Laravel?
Documentation
But I don't understand how it works.
This is how the values show up:

createMany() only works on relationships, what you should be using is insert()
So Order::insert($values);
You can read more on insert here: https://laravel.com/docs/9.x/queries#insert-statements
Because you want the timestamps to be updated then what you can do is this:
foreach($values as $value){
Order::create($value);
}
Since you are modifying the array before creating, you can always just add the updated_at and created_at
$values[] = [
'order_number' => $request->order_number,
'client' => $request->client,
'products' => $request->products[$i],
'amount' => $request->amount[$i],
'description' => $request->description,
'updated_at' => now(),
'created_at' => now(),
];

If you using Laravel 8+ try to use upsert
Order::upsert($values,'order_number');

Related

When use create() the fillable values come null

i have an array with values that i am trying to insert it in the database, but when i use create() the values are inserted as null in database while if i use insert() the values insert correct.
This is the code from the controller
public function store(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
'order_number' => 'required',
'client' => 'required',
'products' => 'required',
'amount' => 'required',
'description' => 'required',
]);
for($i = 0; $i < count($request->products); $i++)
{
$values[] = [
'order_number' => $request->order_number,
'client' => $request->client,
'products' => $request->products[$i],
'amount' => $request->amount[$i],
'description' => $request->description
];
}
Order::create($values);
return redirect('/')->with('msg', 'Order Saved successfully!');
}
and this is the code from the model
public $timestamps = true;
protected $fillable = [
'order_number',
'client',
'products',
'amount',
'description',
];
The names are the same and in the database, any reason why the values come null when i use create() method?
insert() method accepts multiple objects in form of arrays to be created, for example :
DB::table('users')->insert([
['email' => 'picard#example.com', 'votes' => 0],
['email' => 'janeway#example.com', 'votes' => 0],
]);
But create() method does not accept such structure. You cannot create multiple entries using this method. So in this case you either keep using insert(), either move your create() inside for loop.
Edit : createMany() works only on relationships, and apparently DB manipulation in loops is antipattern. In that case you can do something like this :
$created_at = now();
for($i = 0; $i < count($request->products); $i++)
{
$values[] = [
'order_number' => $request->order_number,
'client' => $request->client,
'products' => $request->products[$i],
'amount' => $request->amount[$i],
'description' => $request->description,
'created_at' => $created_at,
'updated_at' => $created_at,
];
}
Order::insert($values);

Laravel Phpunit testing a request that take give output based on the request

I'm still new to laravel and I have a simple app and aSo I have a route that will store data based on the request in my controller.
public funtion store(Request $request, $id){
if ($request->has('work_experiences')) {
WorkExperience::create([
'user_id' => $user->id,
'position' => $request->work_experiences['position'],
'company' => $request->work_experiences['company'],
'start_date' => $request->work_experiences['start_date'],
'end_date' => $request->work_experiences['end_date'],
]);
}
if ($request->has('education')) {
Education::create([
'user_id' => $user->id,
'degree' => $request->education['degree'],
'university' => $request->education['university'],
'start_date' => $request->education['start_date'],
'end_date' => $request->education['end_date'],
]);
}
if ($request->has('job_interests')) {
JobInterest::create([
'user_id' => $user->id,
'job_position' => $request->job_interests['position'],
]);
}}
}
and in my test
public function test_authenticated_user_can_edit_education_profile()
{
$this->withoutExceptionHandling();
$user = User::factory()->create();
$this->actingAs($user);
$response = $this->post('/candidate' . '/' . $user->id, [
'user_id' => $user->id,
'position' => 'position',
'company' => 'company',
'start_date' => Carbon::now(),
'end_date' => Carbon::now(),
]);
$this->assertCount(1, WorkExperience::all());
}
when I run the test, the assertCount seems to fail because the response didn't work/insert the data to DB. where do I do wrong?
Well, the test is right.
It should fail because there is no work_experiences key in your request data.
The test request should look like:
$response = $this->post('/candidate' . '/' . $user->id, [
'work_experiences' => [
'user_id' => $user->id,
'position' => 'position',
'company' => 'company',
'start_date' => Carbon::now(),
'end_date' => Carbon::now(),
]
]);
So your data should go under a work_experiences key such that $request->has('work_experiences') returns true and executes the WorkExperience::create() statement.
Currently your endpoint only allows for a single "work experience" to be created. Seeing that you've named it work_experiences I assume you'd want to pass in an array/collection of "work experiences" - but that won't work with the current implementation; you'll have to loop over them instead - something like this:
if ($request->has('work_experiences')) {
foreach ($request->input('work_experiences') as $experience) {
WorkExperience::create([
'user_id' => $request->user()->id,
'position' => $experience['position'],
'company' => $experience['company'],
'start_date' => $experience['start_date'],
'end_date' => $experience['end_date'],
]);
}
}
And then your test should look something like this:
$response = $this->post('/candidate' . '/' . $user->id, [
'work_experiences' => [
[
'user_id' => $user->id,
'position' => 'position',
'company' => 'company',
'start_date' => Carbon::now(),
'end_date' => Carbon::now(),
],
// more "work experiences"
]
]);

Pagination with many to many relationships

I have products, categories and category_product (pivot) tables in my database.
I want to return the category info and products with pagination in the same response.
I know I can use Product::with('categories')->pagination(20),
but I don't want to attach the category to each product.
What is the proper way to get products belong to a specific category?
I have tried that but I can't get the pagination with that:
$category = Category::where('slug', $slug)->first();
$products = $category->products()->paginate(20);
return response()->json([
'category' => new CategoryResource($category),
'products' => ProductResource::collection($products),
]);
Here is my ProductResource
return [
'id' => $this->id,
'name' => $this->name,
'description' => $this->description,
'code' => $this->code,
'image' => $this->image,
'quantity' => $this->quantity,
'price' => $this->price,
'slug' => $this->slug,
'sort_order' => $this->sort_order,
'created_at' => $this->created_at,
'updated_at' => $this->updated_at,
'categories' => CategoryResource::collection($this->whenLoaded('categories')),
];
This looks like an issue with the way data is returned from the Collection.
The easiest solution is:
return response()->json([
'category' => new CategoryResource($category),
'products' => ProductResource::collection($products)->response()->getData(true),
]);
You can try as below
$category = Category::where('slug', $slug)
->with('products', function($query) {
$query->paginate(20);
})
->first();
return response()->json([
'category' => new CategoryResource($category),
'products' => ProductResource::collection($category->products),
]);
Hope this is what you are looking for.

User create and update using updateOrCreate()

I am creating and updating user using below code.
public function store(Request $request)
{
if ($request->ajax()) {
$request->validate([
'name' => 'required',
'email' => 'required|email|unique:users,email,' .$request->user_id,
'password' => 'required',
'role' => 'required',
]);
$user = User::updateOrCreate(['id' => $request->user_id],
[
'name' => $request->name,
'email' => $request->email,
'role' => $request->role,
'password' => Hash::make($request->password)
]);
}
}
When I am updating record Password is updating also. How can I solve the issue ?
How validation is working here 'email' => 'required|email|unique:users,email,' .$request->user_id, when I am creating a record ? Because when I am creating a record at that time $request->user_id is not available.

Is there anyway group the errors of multiple form validations in laravel

In the given scenario
request()->validate([
'type' => 'required',
'category' => 'required'
]);
and Again
request()->validate([
'name' => 'required',
'gender' => 'required
]);
Is it possible to get some sort of centralized or complied error that encompasses both the validations?
Then you should use Validator facade to handle this kind of cases.
for ex.
$validator = Validator::make($request->only('type', 'category), [
'type' => 'required',
'category' => 'required'
]);
$validator2 = Validator::make($request->only('name', 'gender'), [
'name' => 'required',
'gender' => 'required'
]);
if ($validator->fails() || $validator2->fails()) {
// return merge $validator->errors() and $validator2->errors();
}

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