I am new in Laravel and I want to create a model with all it's basic properties like fillable, table etc. using artisan.
I have explored some blogs but I have not found any way to create a model with basic fields. So, Is there any command to do it like we can do it in CodeIgniter 4?
There is no automatic way to create table fields using artisan, what you can do instead is create the following and modify it:
php artisan make:model Blog -mcr
Read more on model options: https://laravel.com/docs/9.x/eloquent#generating-model-classes
The above will create:
A model named "blog"
A migration file - this is where you can modify/add fields to the database
A resource controller named "BlogController"
For migrations, you need to edit your migration file that it generated, see the documentation on how to do this: https://laravel.com/docs/9.x/migrations#migration-structure
Once you finish you can run the command:
php artisan migrate
to push the changes of the migration file to the database.
Alternatively, you can always see what kind of options you have in artisan by doing:
php artisan make:model -help
And if you want to create everything related to the model, do the command:
php artisan make:model Blog -a
Generate a migration, seeder, factory, policy, resource controller,
and form request classes for the model
Related
I am new to Laravel and learning myself. I have confusion between Laravel commands "php artisan make:model" and "php artisan make:migration". What I understand is that both of these commands are used for creating table.
php artisan make:model is used to create a Model-Class, referring to the MVC Pattern.
php artisan make:migration is used to create a Migration-Class. A Migration is used to define a database-table schema. The Migrations will be executed when you run php artisan migrate, which will create the tables in your database of choice.
You can even combine these two tasks:
php artisan make:model Flight --migration
Will create a Model-Class called Flight and a migration with the filename 2022_08_01_162322_create_flights_table.
Those are two different commands.
php artisan make:model
This command will generate a Model. For exemple, you could generate a Listitem model if you build a to-do app.
php artisan make:migration
This command will generate a migration file. You will use this file to create your database table structure.
In everyday life, I prefer using the first command like this:
php artisan make:model -mc
The -mc option will ask Laravel to create a migration file and a controller file in addition to the model file. I recommend using this command to save time.
To be more clear in a simple word :
1️⃣ Model is a logic which transfers data between database and UI.
2️⃣ Database is is a collection of organised data and information. These databases contain many tables with multiple fields containing information on a company's clients or employees.
3️⃣ Migration is a logic which you can make your tables and columns programmatically and also you can have a type of version control on your database tables.
➡️ So :
While running
php artisan make:model
You have created a file to write logic to transfer data between database and UI
While running
php artisan make:migration
You have created a file which you can defining your table fields.
And after that you should run :
pho artisan migrate
Which will run your migrations and creates your tables.
🎁 Quick tip : there is also a command for creating Model, Controller and it’s migration with one command which I have mentioned below 👇
php artisan make:model -mcr
You need to first know the difference between Model and Migration:
Migration: represents the structure of an entity in your database schema.
That means that this migration when executed php artisan migrate will represent and create the table with that defined structure
Model: represents the domain logic. This logic is used to handle the data passed between the database and the user interface (View in MVC).
So, php artisan make:model Example will create a new model of Example and php artisan make:migration example_table will create a migration that refers a model.
First Do You Know What's Model And Migration
Model:Is Refer To Your Table Inside Your Database But If You Want To Refer to your table you should Make the name of the model like your Table name in database but : 1- The first letter is cabital 2-Remove 's' from the last
You Can Craete model using php artisan make:model YourModelName
Migration:is used to make rows inside your table like name,email,password
You Can Craete Migration using php artisan make:migration YourMigrationName
I have such following Database Schema that I want to convert into Lumen API with migration, model and API. Since I am new to Lumen Laravel Framework so need experts help:
Lumen is the light weight stripped version of Laravel, that is why I rever to the Laravel documentation in this answer.
First step is to write migration files, see:
https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/migrations
after creating the migrations files you can migrate the schemas with:
php artisan migrate
The next step is to create models for the tables, see:
https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/eloquent#generating-model-classes
This is necessary to query the data from the database with Eloquent (ORM in Laravel).
The two steps above can be combined with the command:
php artisan make:model ModalName --migration
The next step is to create a controller, this class will be used as a layer between your view/api and the data models, see:
https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/controllers
Last step: After creating your logic, you can register the controller in your api routes file, see:
https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/routing
The routes file you are looking for is called: api.php
If the ORM isn't what you are looking for then you can also use the query builder:
https://lumen.laravel.com/docs/8.x/database
in ruby on rails, we can do
rails generate model note title body:text
to create:
model called Note
table called notes
column in notes table with name title as string
column in notes table with name body as text
is there any possible way to do this in laravel?
In Laravel we have artisan which has a lot of commands for performing common tasks such as Model, Controller and migration generation.
For your specific case you could do something like the following:
php artisan make:model Note -mc
The above would create a model in app/Models. The -mc flags tell artisan to also make a migration in the database/migrations directory and a controller in the app/Http/Controllers directory.
To add fields for your Note model, you will need to do that yourself in the migration file that was generated. Then you can use php artisan migrate to execute the new migration.
For other commands of artisan, just type php artisan in your console and you'll see a full list of commands.
I am on Laravel 5.8. Need to make model to custom folder. So I tried some modification of make:model command but without success.
make:model Books --path=app/Model throws --path option does not exists
make:model Books app/Model throws too many arguments
So what is the right way to do it please? Thank you.
If you want to create a model in a different path you can for example use:
php artisan make:model Model/Book
This will create your model Book in a folder /app/Model/. If the folder does not exist, it will be created.
Note: I'd suggest using the singular Book instead of Books as model name
I am working on a php laravel webapp.
I am creating models for my database.
I have to write models class and migrations too.
Is there a way to only write model class and generate migration class automatically
?
Artisan is not able to detect changes in Model class ?
Thanks
You can simply generate Model with using
php artisan make:model model-name -m
parameter -m stands for auto create migration while you are creating model.