Error Creating Application Context on Basic Spring-Boot-Data JPA Project - spring-boot

I am trying to create a basic Spring-Boot project that only deals with #Entity annotated classes and a basic JpaRepository for those entities.
When I try to run a basic test for the basic configuration of the project I get the following exception through JUnit(Jupiter).
java.lang.IllegalStateException:
Failed to load ApplicationContext for
[MergedContextConfiguration#717a8a76
testClass = com.example.demo.PersistenceLayerApplicationTests,
locations = [],
classes = [com.example.demo.PersistenceLayerApplication],
contextInitializerClasses = [],
activeProfiles = [],
propertySourceLocations = [],
propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"],
contextCustomizers =
[org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer#9da1,
org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer#0,
org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer#5fd4f8f5,
org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer#2f8dad04,
org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer#44821a96,
org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer#0,
org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer#22e357dc,
org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation#978fd0ca],
contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null]
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:142)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:141)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:97)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.postProcessTestInstance(SpringExtension.java:138)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$10(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.executeAndMaskThrowable(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:382)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$11(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377)
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:197)
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1625)
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509)
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499)
at java.base/java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining(StreamSpliterators.java:310)
at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:735)
at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:734)
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:762)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.invokeTestInstancePostProcessors(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:376)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance$6(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:289)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:288)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$4(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:278)
at java.base/java.util.Optional.orElseGet(Optional.java:364)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$5(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:277)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.TestInstancesProvider.getTestInstances(TestInstancesProvider.java:31)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$prepare$0(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:105)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:104)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:68)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$prepare$2(NodeTestTask.java:123)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.prepare(NodeTestTask.java:123)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:90)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:147)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:127)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:90)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:55)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:102)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:95)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:91)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:60)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit5.runner.JUnit5TestReference.run(JUnit5TestReference.java:98)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:40)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:529)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:756)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:452)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:210)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: Unable to open JDBC Connection for DDL execution
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1751)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:599)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1130)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:905)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:730)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:432)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308)
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137)
at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:59)
at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:47)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1386)
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:543)
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137)
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108)
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184)
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118)
... 72 more
Caused by: jakarta.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: Unable to open JDBC Connection for DDL execution
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:421)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1797)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1747)
... 93 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: Unable to open JDBC Connection for DDL execution
at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLStateConversionDelegate.convert(SQLStateConversionDelegate.java:98)
at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:56)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:109)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:95)
at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.DdlTransactionIsolatorNonJtaImpl.getIsolatedConnection(DdlTransactionIsolatorNonJtaImpl.java:68)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.GenerationTargetToDatabase.jdbcStatement(GenerationTargetToDatabase.java:77)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.GenerationTargetToDatabase.accept(GenerationTargetToDatabase.java:53)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaDropperImpl.applySqlString(SchemaDropperImpl.java:419)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaDropperImpl.applySqlStrings(SchemaDropperImpl.java:403)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaDropperImpl.dropFromMetadata(SchemaDropperImpl.java:272)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaDropperImpl.performDrop(SchemaDropperImpl.java:178)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaDropperImpl.doDrop(SchemaDropperImpl.java:149)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaDropperImpl.doDrop(SchemaDropperImpl.java:117)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.performDatabaseAction(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:242)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.lambda$process$5(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:143)
at java.base/java.util.HashMap.forEach(HashMap.java:1421)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.process(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:140)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:336)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:415)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1425)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409)
... 97 more
Caused by: org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: Connection to localhost:5432 refused. Check that the hostname and port are correct and that the postmaster is accepting TCP/IP connections.
at org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.openConnectionImpl(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:319)
at org.postgresql.core.ConnectionFactory.openConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:49)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection.<init>(PgConnection.java:247)
at org.postgresql.Driver.makeConnection(Driver.java:434)
at org.postgresql.Driver.connect(Driver.java:291)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:359)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:201)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:470)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:561)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:100)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.getConnection(DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.java:122)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator$ConnectionProviderJdbcConnectionAccess.obtainConnection(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:284)
at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.DdlTransactionIsolatorNonJtaImpl.getIsolatedConnection(DdlTransactionIsolatorNonJtaImpl.java:41)
... 115 more
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: no further information
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.pollConnect(Native Method)
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.pollConnectNow(Net.java:672)
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.NioSocketImpl.timedFinishConnect(NioSocketImpl.java:539)
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.NioSocketImpl.connect(NioSocketImpl.java:594)
at java.base/java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:327)
at java.base/java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:633)
at org.postgresql.core.PGStream.createSocket(PGStream.java:241)
at org.postgresql.core.PGStream.<init>(PGStream.java:98)
at org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.tryConnect(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:109)
at org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.openConnectionImpl(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:235)
... 129 more
Here is my build.gradle file
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.0.2'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.1.0'
}
group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '17'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
ext {
set('testcontainersVersion', "1.17.6")
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
runtimeOnly 'org.postgresql:postgresql'
runtimeOnly 'org.liquibase:liquibase-core'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
testImplementation 'org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter'
testImplementation 'org.testcontainers:postgresql'
}
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom "org.testcontainers:testcontainers-bom:${testcontainersVersion}"
}
}
tasks.named('test') {
useJUnitPlatform()
}
Here is the Spring Boot Application file(PersistencLayerApplication.java)
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class PersistenceLayerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(PersistenceLayerApplication.class, args);
}
}
Here is the #Entity class
package com.example.demo.data.entity;
import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
import jakarta.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import jakarta.persistence.Id;
#Entity
public class PersonEntity {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private Long id;
private String firstName;
private String lastName;
protected PersonEntity() {}
public PersonEntity(String firstName, String lastName) {
super();
this.id = null;
this.firstName = firstName;
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getFirstName() {
return firstName;
}
public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
this.firstName = firstName;
}
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
this.lastName = lastName;
}
}
Here is the Repository class
package com.example.demo.data.repo;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import com.example.demo.data.entity.PersonEntity;
public interface PersonRepository extends JpaRepository<PersonEntity, Long> {
}
Here is my application.yaml file
#Deployment Options for Spring Data and PostgreSQL
#Not yet confirmed to be correct
spring:
jpa:
database: POSTGRESQL
show-sql: true
hibernate:
ddl-auto: create-drop
datasource:
url: "jdbc:postgresql:localhost:5432/datamodel"
username: foo
password: bar
driverClassName: org.postgresql.Driver
sql:
init:
platform: postgres
And here is my test file
package com.example.demo;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
#SpringBootTest
class PersistenceLayerApplicationTests {
#Test
void contextLoads() {
}
}
I have also tried to use an #DataJpaTest annotated test class thinking that I didn't configure my database properly but that one failed with the same error.
Here is that test file...
package com.example.demo.data;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.AutoConfigureTestDatabase;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.support.TestPropertySourceUtils;
import org.testcontainers.containers.PostgreSQLContainer;
import org.testcontainers.junit.jupiter.Container;
import org.testcontainers.junit.jupiter.Testcontainers;
import com.example.demo.data.PersonJpaTest.DataSourceInitializer;
import com.example.demo.data.entity.PersonEntity;
import com.example.demo.data.repo.PersonRepository;
#Testcontainers
#DataJpaTest
#AutoConfigureTestDatabase(replace = AutoConfigureTestDatabase.Replace.NONE)
#ContextConfiguration(initializers = DataSourceInitializer.class)
public class PersonJpaTest {
#Autowired private PersonRepository personRepository;
#Container //
static final PostgreSQLContainer<?> database = //
new PostgreSQLContainer<>("postgres:15.2-alpine") //
.withUsername("postgres");
public static class DataSourceInitializer //
implements ApplicationContextInitializer
<ConfigurableApplicationContext> {
#Override
public void initialize(ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext) {
TestPropertySourceUtils.
addInlinedPropertiesToEnvironment( applicationContext,
"spring.datasource.url=" + database.getJdbcUrl(),
"spring.datasource.usernam=" + database.getUsername(),
"spring.datasource.password=" + database.getPassword(),
"spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-drop");
}
}
#BeforeEach
void setUp() {
personRepository.saveAll(
List.of(
new PersonEntity(
"Mike",
"Bolger"),
new PersonEntity(
"Paul",
"Corrigan"),
new PersonEntity(
"Brenda",
"Butler"),
new PersonEntity(
"Gerald",
"Ford"),
new PersonEntity(
"Joe",
"Craig")
));
}
#Test
void findAll() {
List<PersonEntity> allPersons = personRepository.findAll();
for(PersonEntity person : allPersons) {
System.out.println(person.getFirstName() + " " + person.getLastName());
}
}
}
I know that there is a problem with the auto-generated ApplicationContext but I cannot see what I have done wrong. The book that I copied the example code from is essentially the same.
I tried running the test through the H2 database and got the same error.
Here is the application.yaml I used for that test
spring:
datasource:
url: jdbc:h2:mem:mydb
username: sa
password: password
driverClassName: org.h2.Driver
jpa:
spring.jpa.database-platform: org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect
And here is the build.gradle for the test.
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.0.2'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.1.0'
}
group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '17'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
ext {
set('testcontainersVersion', "1.17.6")
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
//runtimeOnly 'org.postgresql:postgresql'
//runtimeOnly 'org.liquibase:liquibase-core'
runtimeOnly 'com.h2database:h2'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
testImplementation 'org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter'
//testImplementation 'org.testcontainers:postgresql'
}
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom "org.testcontainers:testcontainers-bom:${testcontainersVersion}"
}
}
tasks.named('test') {
useJUnitPlatform()
}

Related

SpringBoot 3 & Spring Security 6 MockMvc 404 error

In the api test through postman, the api works normally, but in the test through mockmvc, a 404 error appears.
My Controller class
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/login")
#EnableWebMvc
public class UserController {
#GetMapping("/hi")
public ResponseEntity<String> hi(){
return new ResponseEntity<>("hi", HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
My SecurityConfig
#Configuration
#EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {
#Bean
protected SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.csrf().disable()
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.addHeaderWriter(new XFrameOptionsHeaderWriter(
XFrameOptionsHeaderWriter.XFrameOptionsMode.SAMEORIGIN))
.and()
.authorizeHttpRequests(authorize -> authorize
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;
return http.build();
}
My Test Class
#ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
#ContextConfiguration(classes = SecurityConfig.class)
#WebAppConfiguration
#WebMvcTest(UserController.class)
class UserControllerTest {
#Test
#DisplayName("Get check")
void getCheck() throws Exception {
mockMvc.perform(get("/login/hi"))
.andDo(print())
.andExpect(status().isOk());
}
}
What should I Do?
Even Spirng Security's docs doesn't come out right.
===============EDIT======================
My UserEntity
package com.hansung.capstone.user;
import jakarta.persistence.*;
import lombok.*;
#Getter
#Setter
#Entity
#Builder
#AllArgsConstructor
#NoArgsConstructor
public class AppUser {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long id;
#Column(unique = true)
private String username;
private String password;
#Column(unique = true)
private String email;
}
My User createForm
package com.hansung.capstone.user;
import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Setter;
#Getter
#Setter
#Builder
public class UserCreateForm {
private String username;
private String password1;
private String password2;
private String email;
}
My UserRepository
package com.hansung.capstone.user;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<AppUser, Long> {
Optional<AppUser> findByusername(String username);
}
My UserService
package com.hansung.capstone.user;
import com.hansung.capstone.DataNotFoundException;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.Optional;
#RequiredArgsConstructor
#Service
public class UserService {
private final UserRepository userRepository;
private final PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;
public AppUser create(String username, String password, String email) {
AppUser user = new AppUser();
user.setUsername(username);
user.setEmail(email);
user.setPassword(passwordEncoder.encode(password));
this.userRepository.save(user);
return user;
}
public Boolean check(AppUser req){
Optional<AppUser> appuser = this.userRepository.findByusername(req.getUsername());
if (!appuser.isPresent()){
throw new DataNotFoundException("AppUser Not Found");
}
if (req.getUsername().equals(appuser.get().getUsername()) && passwordEncoder.matches(req.getPassword(), appuser.get().getPassword())){
return Boolean.TRUE;
} else{
return Boolean.FALSE;
}
}
}
My SecurityConfig
package com.hansung.capstone;
import static org.springframework.security.config.Customizer.withDefaults;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.Customizer;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
#Configuration
#EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {
#Bean
protected SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeHttpRequests(
authorize ->
authorize
.requestMatchers("/login/ho").fullyAuthenticated()
.anyRequest().permitAll()
)
.formLogin(withDefaults());
;
return http.build();
}
#Bean
PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
}
}
application.properties
# DATABASE
spring.h2.console.enabled=true
spring.h2.console.path=/h2-console
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:h2:~/local
spring.datasource.driverClassName=org.h2.Driver
spring.datasource.username=sa
spring.datasource.password=
# JPA
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.format_sql=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.show_sql=true
build.gradle()
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.0.1'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.1.0'
}
group = 'com.hansung'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '17'
configurations {
compileOnly {
extendsFrom annotationProcessor
}
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
runtimeOnly 'com.h2database:h2'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
testImplementation('org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.9.2')
testRuntimeOnly('org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.9.2')
compileOnly('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools')
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security')
testImplementation('org.springframework.security:spring-security-test')
}
tasks.named('test') {
useJUnitPlatform()
}
ErrorContent
Failed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration#44065156 testClass = com.hansung.capstone.UserControllerTest, locations = [], classes = [com.hansung.capstone.CapstoneApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer#6dee4f1b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer#9da1, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer#bb57d28, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer#ce77c022, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer#13d73fa, [ImportsContextCustomizer#44ed0a8f key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.MessageSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.freemarker.FreeMarkerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.groovy.template.GroovyTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.gson.GsonAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.hateoas.HypermediaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jsonb.JsonbAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mustache.MustacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskExecutionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.thymeleaf.ThymeleafAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.validation.ValidationAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.HttpEncodingAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcWebClientAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcWebDriverAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.client.servlet.OAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.servlet.OAuth2ResourceServerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityFilterAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.UserDetailsServiceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcSecurityConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.reactive.WebTestClientAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer#189aa67a, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer#112f364d, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer#0, org.springframework.test.context.web.socket.MockServerContainerContextCustomizer#1b765a2c, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation#96666a5e], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null]
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration#44065156 testClass = com.hansung.capstone.UserControllerTest, locations = [], classes = [com.hansung.capstone.CapstoneApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer#6dee4f1b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer#9da1, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer#bb57d28, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer#ce77c022, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer#13d73fa, [ImportsContextCustomizer#44ed0a8f key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.MessageSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.freemarker.FreeMarkerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.groovy.template.GroovyTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.gson.GsonAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.hateoas.HypermediaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jsonb.JsonbAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mustache.MustacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskExecutionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.thymeleaf.ThymeleafAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.validation.ValidationAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.HttpEncodingAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcWebClientAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcWebDriverAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.client.servlet.OAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.servlet.OAuth2ResourceServerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityFilterAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.UserDetailsServiceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcSecurityConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.reactive.WebTestClientAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer#189aa67a, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer#112f364d, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer#0, org.springframework.test.context.web.socket.MockServerContainerContextCustomizer#1b765a2c, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation#96666a5e], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null]
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:142)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.postProcessTestInstance(SpringExtension.java:138)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$10(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.executeAndMaskThrowable(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:382)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$11(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377)
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:197)
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1625)
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509)
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499)
at java.base/java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining(StreamSpliterators.java:310)
at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:735)
at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:734)
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:762)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.invokeTestInstancePostProcessors(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:376)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance$6(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:289)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:288)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$4(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:278)
at java.base/java.util.Optional.orElseGet(Optional.java:364)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$5(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:277)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.TestInstancesProvider.getTestInstances(TestInstancesProvider.java:31)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$prepare$0(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:105)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:104)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:68)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$prepare$2(NodeTestTask.java:123)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.prepare(NodeTestTask.java:123)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:90)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:107)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:86)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:86)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:53)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.processAllTestClasses(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:99)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.access$000(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:79)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.stop(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:75)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.stop(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:36)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:33)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:94)
at jdk.proxy1/jdk.proxy1.$Proxy2.stop(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker$3.run(TestWorker.java:193)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.executeAndMaintainThreadName(TestWorker.java:129)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:100)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:60)
at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.ActionExecutionWorker.execute(ActionExecutionWorker.java:56)
at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:113)
at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:65)
at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.run(GradleWorkerMain.java:69)
at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.main(GradleWorkerMain.java:74)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'userController' defined in file [/Users/devch96/Desktop/workspace/cap/server/capstone/build/classes/java/main/com/hansung/capstone/UserController.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: No qualifying bean of type 'com.hansung.capstone.user.UserService' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:798)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:245)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1344)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1188)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:561)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:961)
at app//org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:915)
at app//org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584)
at app//org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:730)
at app//org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:432)
at app//org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308)
at app//org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137)
at app//org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:59)
at app//org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:47)
at app//org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1386)
at app//org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:543)
at app//org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137)
at app//org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108)
at app//org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184)
at app//org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118)
... 87 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.hansung.capstone.user.UserService' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1812)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1371)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1325)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:885)
at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:789)
... 111 more
You are using a so called "Spring Boot Test Slice" (#WebMvcTest) which just configures everything related to the web layer. That is fine. This slice will find your controllers and also pick up your security config.
However, you added #ContextConfiguration. From the docs:
{#code #ContextConfiguration} defines class-level metadata that is used to determine
how to load and configure an {#link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext
ApplicationContext} for integration tests.
With this, you are effectively disabling the automatic discovery of your UserController and you just get the security config. Nothing more. MockMVC will have probably shown you a 404 error.
How to fix this? Just remove it :)
But when you do so, your custom Spring Security config will go away during tests, too.
To fix this, you have two options: You can import additional config classes on the slice like this:
#WebMvcTest(includeFilters = #Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, classes = SecurityConfig.class))`
OR do a full integration test like this:
#SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.MOCK)
The latter will bring up everything (but an embedded server, but that can be done, too).
As you originally asked for the slice, here's my recommendation (Note that you don't need the extension nor the trickery with the config):
package com.example.demo;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers.print;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.content;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan.Filter;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.FilterType;
import org.springframework.security.test.context.support.WithMockUser;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
#WebMvcTest(includeFilters = #Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, classes = SecurityConfig.class))
class UserControllerTest {
#Autowired
MockMvc mockMvc;
#Test
#DisplayName("Get check")
void getCheck() throws Exception {
mockMvc.perform(get("/login/hi"))
.andDo(print())
.andExpect(status().isOk());
}
#Test
#WithMockUser("Michael")
void testWithUser() throws Exception {
mockMvc.perform(get("/login/ho"))
.andDo(print())
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(content().string("hi Michael"));
}
}
I added a 2nd method to the controller and changed the security config a bit to made clear how to test with a mock user:
package com.example.demo;
import static org.springframework.security.config.Customizer.withDefaults;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.Customizer;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
#Configuration
#EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {
#Bean
protected SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeHttpRequests(
authorize ->
authorize
.requestMatchers("/login/ho").fullyAuthenticated()
.anyRequest().permitAll()
)
.formLogin(withDefaults());
;
return http.build();
}
}
and the controller:
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/login")
public class UserController {
#GetMapping("/hi")
public ResponseEntity<String> hi() {
return new ResponseEntity<>("hi", HttpStatus.OK);
}
#GetMapping("/ho")
public ResponseEntity<String> ho(Authentication d) {
return new ResponseEntity<>("hi " + d.getName(), HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
Please note as well that you should really not put #Configuration on classes that are actually implementing your business. Separate those (I am referring to adding #EnableWebMvc to the controller… Also, the annotation itself is superfluous anyhow with the Spring Boot Web MVC starter).
Full pom.xml for reference, too:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

Gradle jvm-test-suite with spring boot 3

I am trying to configure gradle id 'jvm-test-suite' plugin with spring boot poject
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'jvm-test-suite'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.0.0'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.1.0'
}
group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '17'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
ext {
set('testcontainersVersion', "1.17.6")
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
}
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom "org.testcontainers:testcontainers-bom:${testcontainersVersion}"
}
}
testing {
suites {
configureEach {
useJUnitJupiter()
dependencies {
implementation project()
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
implementation 'org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter'
implementation 'org.testcontainers:mongodb'
}
}
test {
}
integrationTest(JvmTestSuite) {
}
}
}
but i am getting following error on the integration test
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
#SpringBootTest
class DemoApplicationTests {
#Test
void contextLoads() {
}
}
Error:
22:00:42.785 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Neither #ContextConfiguration nor #ContextHierarchy found for test class [DemoApplicationTests]: using SpringBootContextLoader
22:00:42.788 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Could not detect default resource locations for test class [DemoApplicationTests]: no resource found for suffixes {-context.xml, Context.groovy}.
22:00:42.788 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AnnotationConfigContextLoaderUtils - Could not detect default configuration classes for test class [DemoApplicationTests]: DemoApplicationTests does not declare any static, non-private, non-final, nested classes annotated with #Configuration.
22:00:42.798 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Using ContextCustomizers for test class [DemoApplicationTests]: [DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer, PropertyMappingContextCustomizer, Customizer, ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer, DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer, MockitoContextCustomizer, TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer]
Test ignored.
java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "java.lang.Class.getName()" because "found" is null
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.findConfigurationClass(SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.java:261)
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.getOrFindConfigurationClasses(SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.java:246)
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.processMergedContextConfiguration(SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.java:164)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.buildMergedContextConfiguration(AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.java:375)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.buildDefaultMergedContextConfiguration(AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.java:291)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.buildMergedContextConfiguration(AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.java:239)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.buildTestContext(AbstractTestContextBootstrapper.java:107)
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.buildTestContext(SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper.java:113)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.<init>(TestContextManager.java:138)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.<init>(TestContextManager.java:122)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore.lambda$getOrComputeIfAbsent$4(ExtensionValuesStore.java:86)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore$MemoizingSupplier.computeValue(ExtensionValuesStore.java:223)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore$MemoizingSupplier.get(ExtensionValuesStore.java:211)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore$StoredValue.evaluate(ExtensionValuesStore.java:191)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore$StoredValue.access$100(ExtensionValuesStore.java:171)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore.getOrComputeIfAbsent(ExtensionValuesStore.java:89)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExtensionValuesStore.getOrComputeIfAbsent(ExtensionValuesStore.java:93)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.NamespaceAwareStore.getOrComputeIfAbsent(NamespaceAwareStore.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.getTestContextManager(SpringExtension.java:294)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.beforeAll(SpringExtension.java:113)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeBeforeAllCallbacks$12(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:395)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.invokeBeforeAllCallbacks(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:395)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.before(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:211)
at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.before(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:84)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:148)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:147)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:127)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:90)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:55)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:102)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:86)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:86)
at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:53)
at com.intellij.junit5.JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.java:57)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)
Process finished with exit code 255
I got the exact same error when the package name of a class was different from the package name of the integration test.
More specific, my class "GreetingController" was in folder
../src/main/kotlin/com/kotlinspring/controller
and my class "GreetingControllerIntegrationTest" was in folder
../src/test/integration/com/cotlinspring/controller.
I fixed it by renaming the misspelled "cotlinspring" to "Kotlinspring".
I had the same problem due to changing the directory path for my App file while forgetting to move the test to the same path. Check that you have both files (source and test) at the same path directory
I had the same problem. I thought something was wrong with my code. I searched for references to "getName" in the project, did some debugging and still couldn't figure out what was wrong. Changing the package name in test to the same package name as the project fixed it.
I was also facing the same issue , and renaming package didn't work for me .
But strangely providing the MainApplication class name in the #SpringBootTest Annotation , worked for me .
#SpringBootTest(classes = MainApplication.class)
I am not sure , how and why this works . But will try to figure this out and post the reason here

Spring boot JUNIT test fails for service test

I am trying to perform a Junit 4 test from a service in a spring boot application and I keep getting an entityManagerFactory its with init.
I also want connect using my application.properties file, but it wants to connect using the embedded hsqldb.
Can someone point me in the right direction?
Below is the pertinent code:
APPLICATION.PROPERTIES:
# ===============================
# = DATA SOURCE
# ===============================
# Set here configurations for the database connection
# Connection url for the database "netgloo_blog"
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/finra?useSSL=false
# Username and password
spring.datasource.username = finra
spring.datasource.password = finra
# Keep the connection alive if idle for a long time (needed in production)
spring.datasource.testWhileIdle = true
spring.datasource.validationQuery = SELECT 1
# ===============================
# = JPA / HIBERNATE
# ===============================
# Use spring.jpa.properties.* for Hibernate native properties (the prefix is
# stripped before adding them to the entity manager).
# Show or not log for each sql query
spring.jpa.show-sql = true
# Hibernate ddl auto (create, create-drop, update): with "update" the database
# schema will be automatically updated accordingly to java entities found in
# the project
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update
# Naming strategy
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy = org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy
# Allows Hibernate to generate SQL optimized for a particular DBMS
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
MAIN:
package com.example;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableTransactionManagement
#ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.example"})
#EntityScan(basePackages = {"com.example.entity"})
//#ImportResource("classpath:application.properties")
//#Configuration
//#EnableAutoConfiguration
//#ComponentScan
//#EnableScheduling
public class DemoApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
ENTITY:
package com.example.entity;
import java.io.Serializable;
public interface UserInterface extends Serializable{
public long getId();
public long setId(long value);
public String getEMail();
public void setEmail( String value );
public String getName();
public void setName(String value);
}
package com.example.entity;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import javax.persistence.UniqueConstraint;
//import javax.persistence.Table;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
#Entity
//#Table(name = "users")
#Table(
uniqueConstraints = {
#UniqueConstraint(columnNames = {"email"})
}
)
public class User implements UserInterface {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -507606192667894785L;
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private long id;
#NotNull
private String email;
#NotNull
private String name;
#Override
public long getId() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return id;
}
#Override
public long setId(long value) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return id = value;
}
#Override
public String getEMail() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return email;
}
#Override
public void setEmail(String value) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
email = value;
}
#Override
public String getName() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return name;
}
#Override
public void setName(String value) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
name = value;
}
}
DAO/REPOSITORY:
package com.example.dao;
import javax.transaction.Transactional;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import com.example.entity.User;
#Transactional
public interface UserDao extends CrudRepository<User, Long> {
public User findByEmail( String email );
public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao);
}
SERVICE:
package com.example.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.example.dao.UserDao;
import com.example.entity.User;
#Service("userService")
public class UserService {
private final Logger log = Logger.getLogger (this.getClass());
#Autowired UserDao userDao;
public void setUserDao( UserDao userDao ){
this.userDao = userDao;
}
public List<User> findAll(){
return (List<User>) userDao.findAll();
}
public User findOne( long id ){
return userDao.findOne(id);
}
public User getByEmail(String email) throws Exception{
String userId = null;
User user = null;
try{
user = userDao.findByEmail(email);
userId = String.valueOf(user.getId());
}catch(Exception e){
log.error("User not found");
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception(e);
}
log.info("The user id is: " + userId);
return user;
}
public User create( String email, String name ){
User user = null;
try{
user = new User();
user.setEmail(email);
user.setName(name);
userDao.save(user);
}catch( Exception e ){
log.error("Error creating the user: " + e.getMessage());
}
log.info("User id: " + user.getId() + " saved.");
return user;
}
public User updateUser(long id, String email, String name ){
User user = null;
try{
user = userDao.findOne(id);
user.setEmail(email);
user.setName(name);
userDao.save(user);
}catch( Exception e ){
log.error("Error updating the user: " + e.getMessage());
}
return user;
}
public User delete( long id ) throws Exception{
User user = null;
user = userDao.findOne(id);
userDao.delete(user);
return user;
}
}
TEST:
/**
*
*/
package com.example.service;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import com.example.DemoApplication;
import com.example.dao.UserDao;
import com.example.entity.User;
/**
* #author denisputnam
*
*/
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#SpringBootTest(classes = DemoApplication.class)
//#SpringBootTest(webEnvironment=WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
//#SpringBootConfiguration
#DataJpaTest
#Transactional
public class UserServiceTest {
#Autowired
private UserDao userDao;
private UserService userService;
// #Autowired
// public void setUserService( UserService userService ){
// this.userService = userService;
// }
/**
* #throws java.lang.Exception
*/
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
// userDao = EasyMock.createMock(UserDao.class);
//
userService = new UserService();
userService.setUserDao(userDao);
// testEntityManager = new TestEntityManager(emf);
// this.testContextManager = new TestContextManager(getClass());
// this.testContextManager.prepareTestInstance(this);
}
/**
* Test method for {#link com.example.service.UserService#findAll()}.
*/
#Test
public void testFindAll() {
// EasyMock.reset(userDao);
// final List<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();
// EasyMock.expect(userDao.findAll()).andReturn(users);
// EasyMock.replay(userDao);
// EasyMock.verify(userDao);
// Assert.notEmpty(users, "findAll() failed.");
// User user = new User();
// user.setEmail("bogus#bogus.com");
// user.setName("bogus");
// UserService userService = new UserService();
// this.setUserService(userService);
User user = this.userService.create("bogus#bogus.com", "bogus");
final List<User> users = (List<User>) this.userDao.findAll();
Assert.notEmpty(users, "Found no users.");
}
/**
* Test method for {#link com.example.service.UserService#findOne(long)}.
*/
#Test
public void testFindOne() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
/**
* Test method for {#link com.example.service.UserService#getByEmail(java.lang.String)}.
*/
#Test
public void testGetByEmail() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
/**
* Test method for {#link com.example.service.UserService#create(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)}.
*/
#Test
public void testCreate() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
/**
* Test method for {#link com.example.service.UserService#updateUser(long, java.lang.String, java.lang.String)}.
*/
#Test
public void testUpdateUser() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
/**
* Test method for {#link com.example.service.UserService#delete(long)}.
*/
#Test
public void testDelete() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
}
SHOULD HAVE INCLUDED THIS:
2017-04-02 16:30:00.627 INFO 93661 --- [ main] com.example.service.UserServiceTest : Starting UserServiceTest on Deniss-IMAC.home with PID 93661 (started by denisputnam in /Users/denisputnam/git/springboot/demo)
2017-04-02 16:30:00.627 INFO 93661 --- [ main] com.example.service.UserServiceTest : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2017-04-02 16:30:00.630 INFO 93661 --- [ main] o.s.w.c.s.GenericWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.web.context.support.GenericWebApplicationContext#3111631d: startup date [Sun Apr 02 16:30:00 EDT 2017]; root of context hierarchy
2017-04-02 16:30:00.694 INFO 93661 --- [ main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory : Overriding bean definition for bean 'userService' with a different definition: replacing [Generic bean: class [com.example.service.UserService]; scope=singleton; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in file [/Users/denisputnam/git/springboot/demo/target/classes/com/example/service/UserService.class]] with [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=userServiceTest.Config; factoryMethodName=userService; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [com/example/service/UserServiceTest$Config.class]]
2017-04-02 16:30:00.705 INFO 93661 --- [ main] beddedDataSourceBeanFactoryPostProcessor : Replacing 'dataSource' DataSource bean with embedded version
2017-04-02 16:30:00.705 INFO 93661 --- [ main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory : Overriding bean definition for bean 'dataSource' with a different definition: replacing [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceConfiguration$Tomcat; factoryMethodName=dataSource; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceConfiguration$Tomcat.class]] with [Root bean: class [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration$EmbeddedDataSourceFactoryBean]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null]
2017-04-02 16:30:00.705 WARN 93661 --- [ main] o.s.c.a.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor : Cannot enhance #Configuration bean definition 'embeddedDataSourceBeanFactoryPostProcessor' since its singleton instance has been created too early. The typical cause is a non-static #Bean method with a BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor return type: Consider declaring such methods as 'static'.
2017-04-02 16:30:00.740 INFO 93661 --- [ main] o.s.j.d.e.EmbeddedDatabaseFactory : Starting embedded database: url='jdbc:hsqldb:mem:77b77b83-0034-41be-ab58-3f5d9490ea80', username='sa'
2017-04-02 16:30:00.805 INFO 93661 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Building JPA container EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
2017-04-02 16:30:00.805 INFO 93661 --- [ main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [
name: default
...]
2017-04-02 16:30:00.810 INFO 93661 --- [ main] org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
2017-04-02 16:30:00.825 INFO 93661 --- [ main] org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate : HHH000228: Running hbm2ddl schema update
2017-04-02 16:30:00.827 INFO 93661 --- [ main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: user
2017-04-02 16:30:00.828 INFO 93661 --- [ main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: user
2017-04-02 16:30:00.829 WARN 93661 --- [ main] o.s.w.c.s.GenericWebApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory
2017-04-02 16:30:00.829 INFO 93661 --- [ main] utoConfigurationReportLoggingInitializer :
STACK:
2017-04-02 16:05:44.625 ERROR 92739 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1628) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) ~[spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1081) ~[spring-context-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:856) ~[spring-context-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542) ~[spring-context-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:737) ~[spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:370) ~[spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:314) ~[spring-boot-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:120) [spring-boot-test-1.5.2.RELEASE.jar:1.5.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:83) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:189) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:131) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:230) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:287) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) [spring-test-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar:4.3.7.RELEASE]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:678) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) [.cp/:na]
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192) [.cp/:na]
Caused by: javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory
I found the solution here:
spring boot configuration example

Spring Java Config Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource

I'm trying to convert the xml application configuration files to Java based configuration.
I'm encountering a problem with the entityManager. It worked well with persistence.xml and web.xml
<!-- Entity Manager -->
<jee:jndi-lookup id="entityManagerFactory" jndi-name="jdbc/derby"></jee:jndi-lookup>
I use
Spring 3.2
maven 3
Java 7
glassfish embedded 3.1.1
Spring Data JPA 1.4.2
Could you help me ? Thank you !
Stack trace
mai 27, 2014 11:19:57 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase addChildInternal
Grave: ContainerBase.addChild: start:
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [com/marc/embeddedglassfish/config/PersistenceContext.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5389)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:917)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:901)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:733)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2000)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1651)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:109)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:294)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:462)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240)
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:382)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$1.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:355)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:370)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1064)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1200(CommandRunnerImpl.java:96)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1244)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1232)
at com.sun.enterprise.admin.cli.embeddable.DeployerImpl.deploy(DeployerImpl.java:129)
at com.sun.enterprise.admin.cli.embeddable.DeployerImpl.deploy(DeployerImpl.java:105)
at org.glassfish.maven.PluginUtil.doDeploy(PluginUtil.java:106)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.glassfish.maven.AbstractDeployMojo.doDeploy(AbstractDeployMojo.java:239)
at org.glassfish.maven.RunMojo.execute(RunMojo.java:68)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:107)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:319)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:534)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [com/marc/embeddedglassfish/config/PersistenceContext.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1486)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:524)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:461)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1117)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:922)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:383)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:283)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:112)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.contextListenerStart(StandardContext.java:4750)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.contextListenerStart(WebModule.java:550)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5366)
... 49 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy147.addTransformer(Unknown Source)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(PersistenceProvider.java:231)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:287)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:310)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1545)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1483)
... 64 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.persistenceunit.DefaultPersistenceUnitManager$Jpa2PersistenceUnitInfoDecorator.invoke(DefaultPersistenceUnitManager.java:617)
... 70 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot apply class transformer without LoadTimeWeaver specified
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.persistenceunit.SpringPersistenceUnitInfo.addTransformer(SpringPersistenceUnitInfo.java:109)
... 75 more
PersistenceContext.java
package com.marc.embeddedglassfish.config;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.lookup.JndiDataSourceLookup;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.Database;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.EclipseLinkJpaVendorAdapter;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager;
import com.marc.springmvc3.dao.PersonDAO;
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = {"com.marc.springmvc3.repositories"})
public class PersistenceContext {
/* glassfish requires "java:app/"
Deployment Descriptor. An application-scoped resource is defined in the glassfish-resources.xml deployment descriptor file.
This file is placed in the META-INF directory of the module or application archive. For web applications or modules,
this file is placed in the WEB-INF directory. If any submodule archives of an enterprise application archive have their
own glassfish-resources.xml files, the resource definitions are scoped to those modules only. For more information about
the glassfish-resources.xml file, see Appendix B, GlassFish Server Deployment Descriptor Files and Appendix C, Elements of the
GlassFish Server Deployment Descriptors.
Naming. Application-scoped resource JNDI names begin with java:app or java:module. If one of these prefixes is not specified
in the JNDI name, it is added. For example, application-scoped databases have JNDI names in the following format:
java:app/jdbc/DataSourceName or java:module/jdbc/DataSourceName. This is in accordance with the naming scopes introduced
in the Java EE 6 Specification.
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18930_01/html/821-2417/giydj.html
oracle glassfish application deployment guide
*/
#Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
final JndiDataSourceLookup dsLookup = new JndiDataSourceLookup();
dsLookup.setResourceRef(true);
DataSource dataSource = dsLookup.getDataSource("java:app/jdbc/TestDB");
return dataSource;
}
#Bean
public PersonDAO personDao() {
PersonDAO personDao = new PersonDAO();
personDao.setDataSource(dataSource());
return personDao;
}
#Bean
public AbstractPlatformTransactionManager transactionManager() {
return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactory());
}
#Bean
public DataSource dataSourceForEntityManager() {
final JndiDataSourceLookup dsLookup = new JndiDataSourceLookup();
dsLookup.setResourceRef(true);
// "jdbc/__TimerPool" is defined by default in embedded glassfish
DataSource dataSource = dsLookup.getDataSource("jdbc/__TimerPool");
return dataSource;
}
#Bean
public EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory() {
final LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactoryBean = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
EclipseLinkJpaVendorAdapter vendor = new EclipseLinkJpaVendorAdapter();
vendor.setDatabase(Database.DERBY);
vendor.setGenerateDdl(true);
vendor.setShowSql(true);
entityManagerFactoryBean.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendor);
entityManagerFactoryBean.setJtaDataSource(dataSourceForEntityManager());
entityManagerFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "com.marc.springmvc3.model" });
final Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("javax.persistence.jdbc.driver", "org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver");
props.setProperty("eclipselink.target-database", "DERBY");
props.setProperty("eclipselink.ddl-generation", "drop-and-create-table");
props.setProperty("eclipselink.logging.level.sql", "FINEST");
props.setProperty("eclipselink.logging.parameters", "true");
entityManagerFactoryBean.setJpaProperties(props);
entityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet();
return entityManagerFactoryBean.getObject();
}
}
PersonService.java
package com.marc.springmvc3.service;
import java.util.List;
import javax.inject.Inject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.marc.springmvc3.model.Person;
import com.marc.springmvc3.repositories.PersonRepository;
#Service
public class PersonService {
#Inject
private PersonRepository repository;
#Inject
private List<Person> persons;
public List<Person> getAllPersons() {
Person person = new Person();
person.setFirstName("Lucky");
person.setName("Luke");
repository.save(person);
person.setFirstName("");
person.setName("");
Person dbPerson = repository.findOne(person.getId());
persons.add(dbPerson);
return persons;
}
}
PersonRepository.java
package com.marc.springmvc3.repositories;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import com.marc.springmvc3.model.Person;
public interface PersonRepository extends JpaRepository<Person, Integer> {
}
Initiliazer
package com.marc.embeddedglassfish.initializer;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;
import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;
public class EmbeddedGlassfishInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
private static final String DISPATCHER_SERVLET_NAME = "dispatcher";
private static final String DISPATCHER_SERVLET_MAPPING = "/";
#Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
WebApplicationContext context = getContext();
servletContext.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(context));
ServletRegistration.Dynamic dispatcher = servletContext.addServlet("DispatcherServlet", new DispatcherServlet(context));
dispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1);
dispatcher.addMapping("/");
}
private AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext getContext() {
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
context.setConfigLocation("com.marc.embeddedglassfish.config");
return context;
}
}
I solved it
The interesting part of the stack trace is at the end:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot apply class transformer without LoadTimeWeaver specified
The explaination here helped me : EclipseLinkJpaVendorAdapter instead of HibernateJpaVendorAdapter issue
I still don't know how to get an EntitManagerFactory from glassfish as JNDI in the Java based application context configuration. Any idea ?
It should be:
#Bean
public FactoryBean<EntityManagerFactory> entityManagerFactory() {
...
entityManagerFactoryBean.setJpaProperties(props);
return entityManagerFactoryBean;
}
#Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory) {
return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactory);
}
It's not recommended to instantiate any FactoryBean directly from code: there is need just rely on Spring contaier.
To use a FactoryBean result it is nessary to follow with parameter injection strategy.

How to Spring 3.2 + hibernate 4 on javaconfig correctly

I want to make test in Spring 3.2 + Hibernate 4 + javaconfig
Content of build.gradle is the next:
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'org.gradle.api.plugins:gradle-tomcat-plugin:0.9.9'
}
}
apply plugin: 'eclipse'
apply plugin: 'idea'
apply plugin: 'war'
apply plugin: 'tomcat'
ext.springVersion = '3.2.4.RELEASE'
ext.springMobileVersion = '1.1.0.RELEASE'
ext.thymeleafVersion = '2.0.19'
ext.aspectJVersion = '1.6.9'
ext.cglibVersion = '2.2'
ext.slf4jVersion = '1.6.1'
ext.servletJstlVersion = '1.2'
ext.servletApiVersion = '3.0.1'
ext.servletJspVersion = '2.1'
ext.junitVersion = '4.11'
ext.tomcatVersion = '7.0.42'
ext.pgsqlVersion = '9.1-901.jdbc4'
ext.mockiteoCoreVersion = '1.9.5'
ext.mailVersion = '1.4.7'
ext.dataBindVersion = '2.2.3'
ext.hbVersion = '4.2.7.Final'
ext.guavaVersion = '15.0'
ext.javassistVersion = '3.18.0-GA'
war {
webInf {
include "src/main/webapp/resources/**"
}
}
dependencies {
compile("org.springframework:spring-context:$springVersion") {
exclude module: 'commons-logging'
}
compile "org.springframework:spring-context-support:$springVersion"
compile "org.springframework:spring-web:$springVersion"
compile "org.springframework:spring-webmvc:$springVersion"
compile "org.springframework.mobile:spring-mobile-device:$springMobileVersion"
compile "org.springframework:spring-tx:$springVersion"
compile "org.springframework:spring-orm:$springVersion"
compile "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:$dataBindVersion"
compile "javax.mail:mail:$mailVersion"
compile "org.thymeleaf:thymeleaf-spring3:$thymeleafVersion"
compile "org.aspectj:aspectjrt:$aspectJVersion"
compile "cglib:cglib-nodep:$cglibVersion"
compile "javax.inject:javax.inject:1"
compile "org.slf4j:slf4j-api:$slf4jVersion"
compile "org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:$slf4jVersion"
compile "org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12:$slf4jVersion"
compile "javax.servlet:jstl:$servletJstlVersion"
providedCompile("javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:$servletApiVersion")
providedCompile("javax.servlet.jsp:jsp-api:$servletJspVersion")
// Persistence
compile "postgresql:postgresql:$pgsqlVersion"
compile "org.hibernate:hibernate-core:$hbVersion"
compile "org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:$hbVersion"
compile "org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-dbcp:$tomcatVersion"
compile "org.javassist:javassist:$javassistVersion"
// Tools
compile "com.google.guava:guava:$guavaVersion"
// TEST
testCompile "junit:junit:$junitVersion"
testCompile "org.mockito:mockito-core:$mockiteoCoreVersion"
testCompile "org.springframework:spring-test:$springVersion"
testCompile "org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3"
testCompile "org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3"
testCompile "org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.1"
// TOMCAT
tomcat("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:$tomcatVersion",
"org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-logging-juli:$tomcatVersion")
tomcat("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-jasper:$tomcatVersion") {
exclude group: 'org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler', module: 'ecj'
}
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven { url 'http://repo.spring.io/libs-release' }
}
task wrapper(type: Wrapper) {
gradleVersion = '1.8'
}
PersistenceConfig content is the next:
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#PropertySource({ "classpath:pgsql.properties" })
#ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.example.persistence"})
public class PersistenceConfig
{
#Autowired
private Environment env;
#Bean
public DataSource dataSource()
{
BasicDataSource dataSource = new BasicDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(env.getProperty("jdbc.driverClassName"));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getProperty("jdbc.url"));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getProperty("jdbc.user"));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("jdbc.pass"));
return dataSource;
}
#Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory()
{
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactory.setDataSource(dataSource());
sessionFactory.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "com.example.persistence.domain" });
sessionFactory.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
return sessionFactory;
}
#Bean
public HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager()
{
HibernateTransactionManager txManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();
txManager.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory().getObject());
return txManager;
}
#Bean
public PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor exceptionTranslation()
{
return new PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor();
}
Properties hibernateProperties() {
return new Properties() {
{
setProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", env.getProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"));
setProperty("hibernate.dialect", env.getProperty("hibernate.dialect"));
setProperty("hibernate.globally_quoted_identifiers", "true");
}
};
}
}
ProductServiceTest content is the next:
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration(classes = {PersistenceConfig.class})
public class ProductServiceTest
{
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ProductServiceTest.class);
#Autowired
private ProductService productService;
#Autowired
private ApplicationContext applicationContext;
#Test
public final void listApplicationBeans() throws Exception
{
List<String> beans = Arrays.asList(applicationContext.getBeanDefinitionNames());
for (String bean: beans)
{
LOG.info(String.format("--> App Beans [%s]", bean));
}
}
}
persistence.properties content is the next:
# jdbc
jdbc.driverClassName=org.postgresql.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://some_address:5432/some_database
jdbc.user=someuser
jdbc.pass=somepassword
# hibernate
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect
hibernate.show_sql=true
hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=create-drop
Product content is the next:
#Entity
public class Product implements Serializable
{
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private long id;
private String name;
public long getId()
{
return id;
}
public void setId(long id)
{
this.id = id;
}
public String getName()
{
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Product(String name)
{
setName(name);
}
#Override
public String toString()
{
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
builder.append(Product.class.getSimpleName()).append(" [\n");
builder.append("id = ").append(id).append("\n");
builder.append("name = ").append(name).append("\n");
builder.append("]");
return builder.toString();
}
}
ProductDao content is the next:
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import com.example.persistence.dao.common.AbstractDao;
import com.example.persistence.domain.Product;
#Repository
public class ProductDao extends AbstractDao<Product>
{
public ProductDao()
{
super();
setClazz(Product.class);
}
}
ProductService content is the next:
#Service
public class ProductService extends AbstractService<Product>
{
#Autowired
private ProductDao dao;
public ProductService()
{
super();
}
#Override
protected IOperation<Product> getDao()
{
return dao;
}
}
Result of gradle clean test:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:99)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:122)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:105)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:74)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:312)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:211)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:284)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:231)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:88)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:174)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:80)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:47)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:69)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:49)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:103)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.hub.MessageHub$Handler.run(MessageHub.java:355)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:66)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'productService': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.example.persistence.dao.impl.ProductDao com.example.persistence.service.impl.ProductService.dao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.example.persistence.dao.impl.ProductDao] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1116)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:458)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:628)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:932)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:120)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:60)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.delegateLoading(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:100)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:248)
at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:64)
at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:91)
... 44 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.example.persistence.dao.impl.ProductDao com.example.persistence.service.impl.ProductService.dao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.example.persistence.dao.impl.ProductDao] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:514)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:285)
... 60 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.example.persistence.dao.impl.ProductDao] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:988)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:858)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:770)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:486)
... 62 more
According to the stacktrace:
Could not autowire field: private com.example.persistence.dao.impl.ProductDao
com.example.persistence.service.impl.ProductService.dao; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException:
When I found such issue I eliminate the following:
The bean is not annotated or not covered by component scan.
You defined
#ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.example.persistence"})
It covers your package com.example.persistence.dao.impl.ProductDao
Look’s fine here.
Make sure annotations are correct: ProductDao is annotated #Repository
Looks ok.
Make sure that com.example.persistence.dao.impl.ProductDao is in the classpath.
You are executing the command gradle clean test, which means your code will be compiled before test execution (as test depend on the compile task).
If it compiles I guess that ProductDao is in your classpath
Make sure that the JUnit has the required configuration for bootstrapping
spring application context.
#ContextConfiguration
class points to your configurations class.
loader attribute was not defined so spring will use the default DelegatingSmartContextLoader (no #WebAppConfiguration in your configuration and version >3.2).
Looks good to me.
Unfortunately I cannot find any issue and everything looks fine (I hope this check list will help someone).
So I would guess that the issue is somewhere in the missing details; like you have to class of ProductDao under different packages and you are using the wrong one in the ProductService or the wrong interface etc.
Hope this helps
I share with you an example of my Hibernate java configuration.
I hope you love it:
Pre-requirement: pom.xml
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<spring.version>4.0.6.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>persistence-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>4.1.9.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- POSTGRESQL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>9.1-901-1.jdbc4</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Step 1: application.properties
################### DataSource Configuration ##########################
jdbc.driverClassName=org.postgresql.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://localhost/curso_db
jdbc.username=alumno
jdbc.password=alumno
#################### Hibernate Configuration ##########################
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect
hibernate.show_sql=true
packagesToScan=com.curso.online.model
Step 2: Config.java
package com.curso.online;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySources;
import org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#PropertySources(value = { #PropertySource("classpath:/application.properties") })
#ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.curso.online")
public class Config {
#Value("${jdbc.driverClassName}")
private String KEY_DRIVER_CLASS;
#Value("${jdbc.url}")
private String KEY_JDBC_URL;
#Value("${jdbc.username}")
private String KEY_JDBC_USERNAME;
#Value("${jdbc.password}")
private String KEY_JDBC_PASSWORD;
#Value("${hibernate.dialect}")
private String KEY_HIBERNATE_DIALECT;
#Value("${hibernate.show_sql}")
private String KEY_HBERNATE_SHOW_SQL;
#Value("${packagesToScan}")
private String KEY_ENTITIES_PKG;
#Bean
public static PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer propertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer() {
return new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
}
#Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean factory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
factory.setDataSource(dataSource());
factory.setPackagesToScan(KEY_ENTITIES_PKG);
factory.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
return factory;
}
public Properties hibernateProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.setProperty("hibernate.dialect", KEY_HIBERNATE_DIALECT);
properties.setProperty("hibernate.show_sql", KEY_HBERNATE_SHOW_SQL);
return properties;
}
#Bean
#Autowired
public HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager(
SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
return new HibernateTransactionManager(sessionFactory);
}
#Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
BasicDataSource dataSource = new BasicDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(KEY_DRIVER_CLASS);
dataSource.setUrl(KEY_JDBC_URL);
dataSource.setUsername(KEY_JDBC_USERNAME);
dataSource.setPassword(KEY_JDBC_PASSWORD);
return dataSource;
}
}
I came across a similar problem with my Spring Hibernate project in my test suites.
The only way I could solve the problem was to autowire the class by using its super class as its type (AbstractService in your case) and then use a #Qualifier to tell Spring which child class I am referring to. It will look something like this in your case:
#Qualifier("ProductService")
#Autowired
private AbstractService productService;
It is painful as then in the test function you have to cast productService object to ProductService every time you use a method that belongs to the child class. So if you have already solved this using another solution please share it with us.

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