LINQ double join statement - linq

I have table called Workbook which has 1-to-many relationship with table "Revisorsberetning" which was many-to-1 relationship with Project.
So:
Workbook --> Revisorsberetning --> Project
I just want to get a list of projects that is related to workbook given WorkbookId
I tried to convert the following SQL (SQL works) to LINQ but with no luck:
select Project.PROJECT_NAME
from Project
inner join dbo.Revisorsberetning
on dbo.Revisorsberetning.Project_ProjectId = dbo.Project.ProjectId
inner join dbo.Workbook
on dbo.Workbook.WorkbookId = 2
this is the LINQ (LinqPAD, thats why you see projectS and theres not dbcontext) query that doesnt seem to work properly:
var sss = from u in Projects
join uc in Revisorsberetnings on u.ProjectId equals uc.Project.ProjectId
join c in Workbooks on uc.Workbook.WorkbookId equals c.WorkbookId
where c.WorkbookId == 2
select u.PROJECT_NAME;

try this variant
var sss = from u in Projects
join uc in Revisorsberetnings on u.ProjectId equals uc.Project.ProjectId
from c in Workbooks
where c.WorkbookId == 2
select u.PROJECT_NAME;

Related

Cognos 8 Query to find all Report and Column Names

I want to query the meta data in Cognos 8 to find all report and column names. If possible, I'd like to include the column definitions.
Can I do this using a Cognos report or do I need to query some repository?
Thanks.
You can select a list of reports from the content store with the following query:
SELECT CMOBJNAMES_BASE.NAME AS ObjName, CMOBJECTS.PCMID, CMCLASSES.NAME AS ClassName, CMOBJPROPS7.spec
FROM CMOBJECTS
JOIN CMOBJNAMES_BASE ON CMOBJECTS.CMID = CMOBJNAMES_BASE.CMID
JOIN CMCLASSES ON CMOBJECTS.CLASSID = CMCLASSES.CLASSID
LEFT JOIN CMOBJPROPS7 ON CMOBJECTS.CMID = CMOBJPROPS7.CMID
WHERE CMOBJECTS.CLASSID IN (10, 37)
ORDER BY CMOBJECTS.PCMID;
I use that in Cognos 10. I believe in cognos 8 the CMOBJNAMES_BASE table is actually named 'CMOBJNAMES' without the _BASE.
UPDATE: Has been tested and works in Cognos 11r9.
The Report metadata is stored in the 'SPEC' column of CMOBJPROPS7 as XML. You can parse this XML in order to strip out the columns used in the report. It will not be a simple task.
If you have time but not money, you can write your own code to parse that XML. If you have more money than time, you can buy a 3rd party program to accomplish this, such as Motio or BSP Metamanager.
The query above is less useful for building a clean list of columns, but great for searching for specific data items. For example, you have column you are wanting to change in a data source, but you are not sure which report uses that column. Run the query above, and search for the data item. It will be embedded within the XML in the Cognos MDX format, ie. [Presentation View].[Sales Summary].[Sales]
EDIT: As requested below, here is a query that includes folder paths.
-- List of Reports, the folder they are in, and the package they are using
select distinct temp2.name as package,temp1.folder,temp1.name from
(SELECT temp.PARENTNAME AS FOLDER,CMOBJECTS.PCMID,CMOBJNAMES.CMID, CMOBJNAMES.LOCALEID, CMOBJNAMES.MAPDLOCALEID, CMOBJNAMES.ISDEFAULT, CMOBJNAMES.NAME,
CMOBJECTS.CLASSID
FROM CMOBJNAMES INNER JOIN
CMOBJECTS ON CMOBJNAMES.CMID = CMOBJECTS.CMID
INNER JOIN
(SELECT P.CMID AS PARENT,P.NAME AS PARENTNAME FROM CMOBJNAMES P where P.LOCALEID between 24 and 52) temp
ON CMOBJECTS.PCMID = TEMP.PARENT
WHERE (CMOBJECTS.CLASSID = 10)
AND SUBSTR(TEMP.PARENTNAME,1,1) NOT IN ('1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9') AND
TEMP.PARENTNAME NOT LIKE 'Backup%') temp1
inner join
(SELECT CMREFNOORD1.CMID AS PID, CMREFNOORD1.REFCMID, CMOBJNAMES.NAME
FROM CMREFNOORD1 INNER JOIN
CMOBJECTS ON CMREFNOORD1.REFCMID = CMOBJECTS.CMID INNER JOIN
CMOBJNAMES ON CMOBJECTS.CMID = CMOBJNAMES.CMID
WHERE (CMREFNOORD1.PROPID = 31 AND CMOBJNAMES.LOCALEID between 24 and 52)) temp2
on temp1.cmid = temp2.pid and LOCALEID between 24 and 52;
Not sure if this will help anybody, but our version doesn't have a table named CMOBJNAMES_BASE.
This is what works for me:
select ob2.cmid, c.name as classname, n.name as objectname, o.DELIVOPTIONS as deliveryoptions, z2.name as owner
from CMOBJPROPS2 p
inner join CMOBJPROPS26 o on p.cmid=o.cmid
inner join CMOBJECTS ob on ob.cmid=o.cmid
inner join CMOBJECTS ob2 on ob.pcmid=ob2.cmid
inner join CMOBJNAMES n on n.cmid=ob2.cmid
inner join CMCLASSES c on ob2.classid=c.classid
left join CMREFNOORD2 z1 on z1.cmid = p.cmid
left join CMOBJPROPS33 z2 on z2.CMID = z1.REFCMID
where ACTIVE = 1 order by z2.name, objectName

many to many relationship

I am trying to write a linq to get data from many to many tables.
Here are the tables
Products (ID,Name,Description)
Products_Items (ID,ProductID,Description)
ProductsNeeds (ID,Name)
ProductsItems_Needs (ItemID,NeedsID)
This is the t-sql query
select gPro.Name,gProItems.ShortDescription,gProItems.Description,gNeeds.Name
from Products gPro
join Products_Items gProItems on gPro.ID = gProItems.ProductID
join ProductsItems_Needs gProNeeds on gProNeeds.ItemID = gProItems.ID
join ProductsNeeds gNeeds on gNeeds.ID = gProNeeds.NeedsID
where gProItems.ID = 1
this is the linq
var q = from p in objM.Products
join gpItems in objM.Products_Items on p.ID equals gpItems.ProductID
from needs in gpItems.ProductsNeeds
where gpItems.ID == 1
select p;
This query returns (Products) and it has the Produts_Items but it has not the ProductsNeeds.
What modifications should I do in order each Products_items to have the ProductsNeeds?
Thanks
Finally I found the solution.
The change was that instead of returning Products it returns Product_Items.
var q = from pItems in objM.Products_Items
join p in objM.Products on pItems.ID equals p.ID into joinedProducts
from p in joinedProducts.DefaultIfEmpty()
from needs in pItems.ProductsNeeds
where pItems.ID == 1
select pItems;

Linq query only returning 1 row

Dim ds = From a In db.Model
Join b In db.1 On a.id Equals b.ID
Join c In db.2 On a.id Equals c.ID
Join d In db.3 On a.id Equals d.ID
Join f In db.4 On a.id Equals f.ID
Select a.id, a.Ref, a.Type, a.etc
Above is my linq query. At the moment I am only getting the first row from the db returned when there are currently 60 rows. Please can you tell me where I am going wrong and how to select all records.
Thanks in advance!
UPDATE:
When I take out all the joins like so:
Dim ds = From a In db.1, b In db.2, c In db.3, d In db.4, f In db.5
Select a.id, a.Ref, a.type, b.etc, c.etc, d.etc
I get a system.outofmemory exception!
You're only going to get a row produced when all of the joins match - in other words, when there's a row from Model with an AP, an Option, a Talk and an Invoice. My guess is that there's only one of those.
LINQ does an inner join by default. If you're looking for a left outer join (i.e. where a particular row may not have an Invoice, or a Talk etc) then you need to use a group join, usually in conjunction with DefaultIfEmpty.
I'm not particularly hot on VB syntax, but this article looks like it's what you're after.

Join in linq: "The specified LINQ expression contains references to queries that are associated with different contexts."

Is it possible to make a join in linq and only return data from one dataset where the other key was present, a little like:
var q = from c in customers
join o in orders on c.Key equals o.Key
select new {c.Name, o.OrderNumber};
and then instead of returning just the two records then returning customers like:
var q = from c in customers
join o in orders on c.Key equals o.Key
select c;
When I try to do (something similar) I get this error:
The specified LINQ expression contains references to queries that are associated with different contexts.
I going to assume that you've skipped a Where clause which involved the orders table (or otherwise the join would be pointless)
In which case, you can just have Linq infer the join.
var q = from c in customers
where c.Orders.Any(o=> o.ProductCode == productCode)
select c;
Linq2Sql will automatically create the Orders property if you have a foreign key defined; I believe with the Entity Framework, you have to manually specify it.
The error indicates an other problem:
You have to use the same DataContext on every object in the query if you're using Linq to SQL.
Your code should look somehow like that:
using (MyDataContext dc = new MyDataContext())
{
var q = from c in dc.customers
join o in dc.orders on c.Key equals o.Key
select c;
// process q within the DataContext
// the easies would be to call q.ToList()
}
Will it be in EF 4.0 to create join from multiple context?
For example:
TestModelEntities e1 = new TestModelEntities();
TestModelEntities e2 = new TestModelEntities();
var d = from firme1 in e1.firme
join g in e2.grad on firme1.grad.grad_id equals g.grad_id
select firme1;

Linq To Entity Framework selecting whole tables

I have the following Linq statement:
(from order in Orders.AsEnumerable()
join component in Components.AsEnumerable()
on order.ORDER_ID equals component.ORDER_ID
join detail in Detailss.AsEnumerable()
on component.RESULT_ID equals detail.RESULT_ID
where orderRestrict.ORDER_MNEMONIC == "MyOrderText"
select new
{
Mnemonic = detail.TEST_MNEMONIC,
OrderID = component.ORDER_ID,
SeqNumber = component.SEQ_NUM
}).ToList()
I expect this to put out the following query:
select *
from Orders ord (NoLock)
join Component comp (NoLock)
on ord .ORDER_ID = comp.ORDER_ID
join Details detail (NoLock)
on comp.RESULT_TEST_NUM = detail .RESULT_TEST_NUM
where res.ORDER_MNEMONIC = 'MyOrderText'
but instead I get 3 seperate queries that select all rows from the tables. I am guessing that Linq is then filtering the values because I do get the correct values in the end.
The problem is that it takes WAY WAY too long because it is pulling down all the rows from all three tables.
Any ideas how I can fix that?
Remove the .AsEnumerable()s from the query as these are preventing the entire query being evaluated on the server.

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