I am working on MVC3 application . At one page I am showing multiple partial views which takes model from different list of same class.
#{Html.RenderPartial("UcPartialView1", Model.lst1);}
#{Html.RenderPartial("UcPartialView2", Model.lst2);}
#{Html.RenderPartial("UcPartialView3", Model.lst3);}
Everything was working fine until now.But suddenly I am experiencing strange behavior.
My all partial views load same data which is present in list1 even though each partial view has different list and even partial views are different.
I tried debugging until each partial view where I can see actual data gets binded to partial view but while rendering it is only showing UcPartialView1 for all partial views.
Do you have any suggestion?
I think you have used the different partialview for each list of same class.
Please try like Below, may be this will helps you to get solution.
#{Html.RenderPartial("UcPartialView1", Model.lst1);}
#{Html.RenderPartial("UcPartialView1", Model.lst2);}
#{Html.RenderPartial("UcPartialView1", Model.lst3);}
Note : Here i used the same partial view for each class list.
Related
I'm working on some forms, and often I can reuse the same amount and combination of fields together, is it possible to group them all as a template and then call it from the page?
For example:
2 radio buttons with labels and 2 texboxes under.
How is it called so i can do a proper research?
You can use Partial View, its like a reusable component.
These links will elaborate more:
http://www.devcurry.com/2012/04/partial-views-in-aspnet-mvc-3.html
http://www.dotnet-tricks.com/Tutorial/mvc/2IKW160912-Partial-View-in-Asp.net-MVC3-Razor.html
MVC3 Partial Views
Create a Partial View and keep your markup which you want to reuse in that. You can use these Partial views in other views as needed then.
You can use the Html.Partial helper method to call the partial views in other views.
#Html.Partial("RecentItems")
You can also pass some model to your partial view as well
#Html.Partial("RecentItems", Model.RecentItems)
Assuming Your partial view is strongly typed to a class which is of the same type as the type of Model.RecentItems, of the caller view.
I have created a base viewmodel that all of my view models inherit from. That part is easy.
All views are bound to a viewmodel (all are inherited from the base view model)
Within the OnActionExecuted method I insert a true/false value onto a property within the baseviewmodel depending on some conditions.
From the view side of things. I have a single layout page that some how I want to be able to read the property's value and render a different partial view based on the value.
Is this possible? I dont want to have to add the code to each of the views but I don't think I should be binding the layout to my baseviewmodel either.
If I can stay away from inserting the value into the valuebag that would be great as I need to be able to access these values anywhere in the application via strongly typed names.
what you want probably isnt possible because as you call a view from the controller then first the code inside that view is executed and then the layouts code is executed
to achieve what you are doing you can do 2 things
1. make the logic inside the controller itself and then render the correct view
2.call the layout from the controller giving it the name of the partial view in some property of the model or in the viewbag
Not sure I quite follow the use case, but rather than trying to render out a partial view, have you thought about nesting your layout pages.
I think you should be able to override the layout in the onactionexecuted, so you can set the layout dependant on the bool and that layout will render only the correct option.
Look here for an example:
Nested layout pages with Razor
HTH
Si
This is all hypothetical, and wondering how and if this is possible.
I have two different strongly-typed views that use two different models. For example, I have a View1.cshtml, and View2.cshtml. Each has it's own model: View1Model.cs and View2Model.cs. Each of the view pages uses a common layout (_Layout.cshtml) that has a PartialView (_WhoAmI.cshtml).
In the View1Model.cs there is a UserID field (with various other fields) and the View2Model.cs also contains the same UserID (with different fields than View1Model.cs).
The partial view will lookup the UserID and display the User's information in a small display .DIV.
What is the best way to do this and keep the PartialView strongly-typed? Is it even possible when both models of the view are so different (other than the UserID)? If so, if I use this PartialView again in the _Layout, how do I keep it from doing the User lookup two times in the Layout page for each time the partial is called?
Thanks in advance!
Instead of Html.Partial you could use Html.Action and have a child action rendering the partial and doing the necessary lookups.
I assume that if partial view has model of type dynamic then what you ask might be possible, but haven't tried it myself. At least MSDN says that dynamic variables are bypassing static type checking and at runtime they are only checked for existence of specific methods that were called from code.
I've been tasked with converting an existing webforms application to mvc 3 razor.
The application currently has an aspx page which has a static header user control and "n" amount of other user controls which are dynamically created. In the code behind for the file, it is executing the below code in various specific sections to dynamically process user controls with information provided from the database.
I know how to statically create partial views, but being somewhat new to MVC, how would I go about defining this new "aspx" page and also to dynamically find, load and add the partial views (each equivalent to the below webforms code)?
btw, the code will be in C# as well.
Dim parent As Control = Page.FindControl(_moduleSettings.PaneName)
Dim portalModule As PortalModuleControl = CType(Page.LoadControl(_moduleSettings.DesktopSrc), PortalModuleControl)
parent.Controls.Add(portalModule)
I think I can do something like this when the page is rendering. I want to make it as simple as possible.
The "PaneName" will be set in the parent variable which determines where in the page it will be shown (Left, Right, or Main)
The "DeskTopSrc" is the name of the partial view to display.
So, take the code out of the code behind and place it in the main View. Perform the above processing logic in the View (boy, switching from aspx code behind to a View throws me a loop. I gotta get use to doing the processing in the View. Reminds me of Classic ASP, but the Razor syntax will help).
Display the partial view via the #Html.PartialView('partial view name'). This view might have a grid in it associated with a specific model.
Below is the part I am unsure about.
I've done database processing for a main View associated with a Controller, but not with a partial view that needs to do some database processing.
Perform any database processing logic (if any) for this partial view in the Controller associated with the main View (which contains this partial View).
In the Action Index method while looping over these "partial views", I can get the data and display the views....
Ahhh, I think I got it.....
After carefully thinking it through, if someone could help me out with the last statement here, I would greatly appreciate it.
1.Have partial views already statically created with the specific HTML markup that I need in the Views/Shared folder.
2.In the main View, I will already have
#Html.Partial(ViewData["partial_view_left"])
#Html.Partial(ViewData["partial_view_right"])
#Html.Partial(ViewData ["partial_view_main"])
statements in specific locations of the HTML which will render the partial views as I retrieve their names from the database.
3.In the Controller's Index method, I need to do the following:
a) Loop through the converted logic (from the CodeBehind of the existing WebForms page in the PageLoad event) in the Index action method of the new Controller which will load the partial views dynamically.
1) Find out where the partial view will be displayed (left, right, main) from the database via the "parent" variable.
2) Find out the name of the partial view that will be displayed from the database via the “DesktopSrc” variable.
eg: ViewData["partial_view_left"] = "left_view"; OR
ViewData["partial_view_right"] = "right_view"; OR
ViewData["partial_view_main"] = "main_view";
3) Right here is where I am unsure of how to properly display the partial view.
I need to have the equivalent of a webforms "Controls.Add" method to render each partial view from the Controller that I retrieve from
the database from step 3.a.2
What statement can I use in this Index method of the Controller that will accomplish this?
In other words, if I dynamically need to display several partial views inside of a parent view, how is this accomplished in MVC?
I know for each partial view, I can send over the model associated with it, but I just don't know how I can place several partial views inside the main view page at run time from one Action method.
If your partial views need to do some processing, like database retrieval, then you should use
#{Html.RenderAction("ActionName");}
This will call an action method (which doesn't have to be on the same controller) that can dynamically choose a view based on logic, and populate the ViewModel with data from the database.
public ActionResult ActionName()
{
var modelData = GetData();
return View(settings.DesktopSrc, modelData);
}
I have 2 Cotrollers.
First one sets the ViewData property like this
ViewData["Error"] = "something";
I am able display this message on the page.
Second Controller loads the grid.
When i try to set the ViewData property from that Cotroller, It does not show up on the page.
Do you why? Am I doing anything wrong here?
Please let me know.
Thanks!!!!
Using two controllers for a single view is a bit of a no-no.
Look into ViewModels to pass all of the required data to your view. You can then create a PartialView for your grid, and pass the necessary model to the Partial View as well. Consider ViewData / ViewBag a last resort when a ViewModel doesn't work.
Are you trying to use two separate controllers to render the same view? If so you should probably consider, breaking the view logic of your "grid" into a partial view that you in turn render within your primary view.
As you mentioned "ViewData" twice, another item for consideration is the implementation of the ViewModel Pattern. The Viewdata dictionary approach is fast and fairly easy to implement. however, it is not type-safe and errors due to typo's will not be caught at compile time.